Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079244396> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079244396 endingPage "30" @default.
- W2079244396 startingPage "17" @default.
- W2079244396 abstract "The tail bud comprises the caudal extremity of the vertebrate embryo, containing a pool of pluripotent mesenchymal stem cells that gives rise to almost all the tissues of the sacro-caudal region. Treatment of pregnant mice with 100 mg/kg all-trans retinoic acid at 9.5 days post coitum induces severe truncation of the body axis, providing a model system for studying the mechanisms underlying development of caudal agenesis. In the present study, we find that retinoic acid treatment causes extensive apoptosis of tail bud cells 24 h after treatment. Once the apoptotic cells have been removed, the remaining mesenchymal cells differentiate into an extensive network of ectopic tubules, radially arranged around the notochord. These tubules express Pax-3 and Pax-6 in a regionally-restricted pattern that closely resembles expression in the definitive neural tube. Neurofilament-positive neurons subsequently grow out from the ectopic tubules. Thus, the tail bud cells remaining after retinoic acid-induced apoptosis appear to adopt a neural fate. Wnt-3a, a gene that has been shown to be essential for tail bud formation, is specifically down-regulated in the tail bud of retinoic acid-treated embryos, as early as 2 h after retinoic acid treatment and Wnt-3a transcripts become undetectable by 10 h. In contrast, Wnt-5a and RAR-gamma are still detectable in the tail bud at that time. Extensive cell death also occurs in the tail bud of embryos homozygous for the vestigial tail mutation, in which there is a marked reduction in Wnt-3a expression. These embryos go on to develop multiple neural tubes in their truncated caudal region. These results suggest that retinoic acid induces down-regulation of Wnt-3a which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of axial truncation, involving induction of widespread apoptosis, followed by an alteration of tail bud cell fate to form multiple ectopic neural tubes." @default.
- W2079244396 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5007830251 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5009624429 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5028389398 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5031323072 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5036046953 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5051034320 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5066736179 @default.
- W2079244396 creator A5070686518 @default.
- W2079244396 date "1999-06-01" @default.
- W2079244396 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2079244396 title "Retinoic acid induces down-regulation of Wnt-3a, apoptosis and diversion of tail bud cells to a neural fate in the mouse embryo" @default.
- W2079244396 cites W110925524 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1493100105 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1499341876 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1504525216 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1905627141 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1922337323 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1982386112 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1985638945 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1991619717 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1992865216 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W1993047600 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2007030197 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2012083927 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2013126973 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2021103771 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2030233999 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2037133878 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2040773128 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2053235171 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2064676044 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2069072648 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2077511925 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2081704147 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2088185017 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2091408727 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2092880556 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2093296994 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2103412450 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2138302361 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2143336975 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2145248956 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2161509578 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2161687343 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2167208915 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2184575668 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2291668409 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W2334286404 @default.
- W2079244396 cites W4243652998 @default.
- W2079244396 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00059-3" @default.
- W2079244396 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473117" @default.
- W2079244396 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2079244396 type Work @default.
- W2079244396 sameAs 2079244396 @default.
- W2079244396 citedByCount "96" @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962012 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962013 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962014 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962015 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962016 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962017 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962018 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962019 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962020 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962021 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962022 @default.
- W2079244396 countsByYear W20792443962023 @default.
- W2079244396 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5007830251 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5009624429 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5028389398 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5031323072 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5036046953 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5051034320 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5066736179 @default.
- W2079244396 hasAuthorship W2079244396A5070686518 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C137620995 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C197849852 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C25770073 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C2776133846 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C2779329299 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C2780594696 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C2781121885 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C84013057 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C87073359 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConceptScore W2079244396C137620995 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConceptScore W2079244396C153911025 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConceptScore W2079244396C196843134 @default.
- W2079244396 hasConceptScore W2079244396C197849852 @default.