Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079341064> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079341064 endingPage "1092" @default.
- W2079341064 startingPage "1079" @default.
- W2079341064 abstract "Purpose: To evaluate the incidence and pattern of hypopituitarism from hypothalamic (HT) and pituitary gland (PG) damage following high-dose conformal fractionated proton–photon beam radiotherapy (PPRT) to the base of skull (BOS) region in adults. The relationship between dose, volume, and PG function is explored. Methods and Materials: Between May 1982 to October 1997, 107 adults with non-PG and non-HT neoplasms (predominantly chordoma and chondrosarcomas) of the BOS were treated with PPRT after subtotal resection(s). The median age was 41.2 years (range, 17–75) with 58 males and 49 females. Median prescribed target dose was 68.4 cobalt gray equivalent (CGE) (range, 55.8–79 CGE) at 1.80–1.92 CGE per fraction per day (where CGE = proton Gy × 1.1). The HT and PG were outlined on planning CT scans to allow dose–volume histograms (DVH) analysis. All patients had baseline and follow-up clinical testing of anterior and posterior pituitary function including biochemical assessment of thyroid, adrenal, and gonadal function, and prolactin secretion. Results: The 10-year actuarial overall survival rate was 87%, with median endocrine follow-up time of 5.5 years, thus the majority of patients were available for long-term follow-up. Five-year actuarial rates of endocrinopathy were as follows: 72% for hyperprolactinemia, 30% for hypothyroidism, 29% for hypogonadism, and 19% for hypoadrenalism. The respective 10-year endocrinopathy rates were 84%, 63%, 36%, and 28%. No patient developed diabetes insipidus (vasopressin deficiency). Growth hormone deficiency was not routinely followed in this study. Minimum target dose (Dmin) to the PG was found to be predictive of endocrinopathy: patients receiving 50 CGE or greater at Dmin to the PG experiencing a higher incidence and severity (defined as the number of endocrinopathies occurring per patient) of endocrine dysfunction. Dmax of 70 CGE or greater to the PG and Dmax of 50 CGE or greater to the HT were also predictive of higher rates of endocrine dysfunction. Conclusion: Radiation-induced damage to the HT & PG occurs frequently after high-dose PPRT to the BOS and is manifested by anterior pituitary gland dysfunction. Hyperprolactinemia was detected in the majority of patients. Posterior pituitary dysfunction, represented by vasopressin activity with diabetes insipidus, was not observed in this dose range. Limiting the dose to the HT and PG when feasible should reduce the risk of developing clinical hypopituitarism." @default.
- W2079341064 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5001528733 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5017933458 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5029627673 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5030590880 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5034090492 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5040519062 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5041960809 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5048423424 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5058502526 @default.
- W2079341064 creator A5076480998 @default.
- W2079341064 date "2001-03-01" @default.
- W2079341064 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2079341064 title "Hypothalamic/pituitary function following high-dose conformal radiotherapy to the base of skull: demonstration of a dose–effect relationship using dose–volume histogram analysis" @default.
- W2079341064 cites W1970432259 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W1971506123 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W1985829063 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2000758679 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2027129545 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2028971946 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2045287329 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2049084965 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2055834915 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2059494528 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2065106881 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2071418795 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2087470814 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2116871808 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2122253562 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2131638725 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2135622764 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2156764109 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2163114752 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2271101178 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2329522359 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W2588184408 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W3022652828 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W4231366253 @default.
- W2079341064 cites W4246127246 @default.
- W2079341064 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0360-3016(00)01387-0" @default.
- W2079341064 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11240250" @default.
- W2079341064 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2079341064 type Work @default.
- W2079341064 sameAs 2079341064 @default.
- W2079341064 citedByCount "169" @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642012 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642013 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642014 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642015 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642016 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642017 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642018 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642019 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642020 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642021 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642022 @default.
- W2079341064 countsByYear W20793410642023 @default.
- W2079341064 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5001528733 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5017933458 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5029627673 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5030590880 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5034090492 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5040519062 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5041960809 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5048423424 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5058502526 @default.
- W2079341064 hasAuthorship W2079341064A5076480998 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C126894567 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C201645570 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2776958162 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2777658017 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2778491484 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2779952775 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2780198649 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2780297037 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2984496839 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C126322002 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C126894567 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C134018914 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C201645570 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2776958162 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2777658017 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2778491484 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2779952775 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2780198649 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2780297037 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2984496839 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C2989005 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C509974204 @default.
- W2079341064 hasConceptScore W2079341064C71315377 @default.