Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079420769> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079420769 abstract "We have investigated whether a reduced MCR of GH in women will account for their higher serum GH concentrations premenopausally compared with those in men. To this end, we directly compared the half-life (t 1/2) of GH and its volume of distribution (Vo) in 13 young men and 6 comparably aged women, each evaluated at three stages of the normal menstrual cycle (viz. the early follicular, late follicular, and midluteal phases). To estimate nonequilibrium GH kinetics, each subject received octreotide pretreatment to suppress endogenous GH release and then 3 randomly ordered iv bolus doses of recombinant human GH (1, 2, and 4 microg/kg). The resultant peak serum GH concentrations were 18 +/- 4, 36+/-8, and 70+/-9 microg/L in six women and 17+/-2, 30+/-4, and 84+/-25 microg/L in six men (P = NS, gender contrast). Corresponding Vo values were 66+/-1, 71+/-1, and 60+/-1 mL/kg in women and 69+/-1, 78+/-1, and 73+/-1 mL/kg in men (P = NS). Matching monoexponential GH t1/2 values were 7.6+/-0.3, 8.2+/-0.4, and 8.8+/-0.7 min in women and 9.8+/-0.8, 10+/-1, and 9.5+/-1 min in men (average 1.7 min longer in men). Regression analysis disclosed no relationship between serum estradiol concentrations and peak serum GH levels, GH t 1/2, or Vo. GH t 1/2 values were also invariant of menstrual cycle stage, e.g. t 1/2 values of 8.1+/-0.5, 9.1+/-1.0, and 8.1+/-0.4 min for the early follicular, late follicular, and midluteal phases, respectively. Corresponding normalized MCRs were 319+/-39 (early follicular), 340+/-48 (late follicular), and 340+/-71 (midluteal) L/m2 x day in women and 336+/-50 L/m2 x day in men (P = NS). In parallel equilibrium infusion studies in men, we administered GH by constant iv infusions for 240 min during octreotide suppression. At doses of 0.5, 1.5, and 4.5 microg/kg x min, steady state GH t 1/2 values were 9+/-1, 12+/-1, and 15+/-1 min (at respective steady state serum GH concentrations of 0.5+/-0.05, 2.1+/-0.2, and 7.5+/-0.5 microg/L). In a third analysis in the same volunteers, stopping the constant iv infusions revealed t 1/2 values of GH decay from equilibrium of 26+/-5 and 23+/-2.3 min for the two higher GH infusion rates. In a fourth paradigm, endogenous GH t 1/2 values, as assessed in the same individuals by deconvolution analysis of overnight (10-min sampled) serum GH concentration profiles, averaged 18+/-1.3 min. This value was intermediate between that of poststeady state decay and iv bolus elimination of GH. In summary, the foregoing clinical experiments in healthy men and women indicate that 1) the nonequilibrium GH t 1/2, (body surface area-normalized) Vo, and MCR are independent of GH dose, sex, menstrual cycle stage, and serum estradiol concentrations; 2) the GH t 1/2 calculated after iv bolus injection is significantly (50%) shorter than that assessed during or after steady-state GH infusions or endogenously (overnight) by deconvolution analysis; and 3) the descending rank order of GH t 1/2 values in healthy volunteers is approximately: decay from steady state (23+/-2.3 min) > endogenously secreted GH (18+/-1.3 min) > during equilibrium infusion (15+/-1 min) > after bolus infusion (9.8+/-0.8 min). We thus conclude that for any given body surface area, the elimination properties of GH in men and women reflect predominantly the time mode of hormone entry into the circulation, rather than gender, menstrual cycle stage, or prevailing serum estradiol concentration. Accordingly, differences in serum GH concentrations in premenopausal women compared to those in young men and across the normal menstrual cycle reflect commensurate differences in pituitary GH secretion rates." @default.
- W2079420769 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079420769 creator A5003698342 @default.
- W2079420769 creator A5004497797 @default.
- W2079420769 creator A5040403608 @default.
- W2079420769 creator A5077711204 @default.
- W2079420769 date "1999-08-01" @default.
- W2079420769 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2079420769 title "Time Mode of Growth Hormone (GH) Entry into the Bloodstream and Steady-State Plasma GH Concentrations, Rather Than Sex, Estradiol, or Menstrual Cycle Stage, Primarily Determine the GH Elimination Rate in Healthy Young Women and Men1" @default.
- W2079420769 cites W136683754 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W164781012 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1832065850 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1973045635 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1975699813 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1977226814 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1977440364 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1987910229 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1993968905 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1996412009 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W1996846143 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2000202544 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2002748611 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2016873930 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2028134123 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2031098338 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2032986040 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2035737557 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2037293064 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2042089677 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2056638216 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2061115375 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2063185826 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2071820438 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2072411029 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2089859759 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2094719820 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2094741615 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2095439993 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2097839908 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2106232037 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2109823004 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2116435850 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2119677194 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2136396730 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2156478759 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2158053936 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2171970407 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2198101323 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2221176331 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2289729162 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2341952689 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W2385304589 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W265859318 @default.
- W2079420769 cites W39010816 @default.
- W2079420769 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem.84.8.5881" @default.
- W2079420769 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10443692" @default.
- W2079420769 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2079420769 type Work @default.
- W2079420769 sameAs 2079420769 @default.
- W2079420769 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2079420769 countsByYear W20794207692019 @default.
- W2079420769 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079420769 hasAuthorship W2079420769A5003698342 @default.
- W2079420769 hasAuthorship W2079420769A5004497797 @default.
- W2079420769 hasAuthorship W2079420769A5040403608 @default.
- W2079420769 hasAuthorship W2079420769A5077711204 @default.
- W2079420769 hasBestOaLocation W20794207691 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C187785154 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C2779058012 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C43376680 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C126322002 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C134018914 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C185592680 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C187785154 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C2779058012 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C43376680 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C71315377 @default.
- W2079420769 hasConceptScore W2079420769C71924100 @default.
- W2079420769 hasLocation W20794207691 @default.
- W2079420769 hasLocation W20794207692 @default.
- W2079420769 hasOpenAccess W2079420769 @default.
- W2079420769 hasPrimaryLocation W20794207691 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W1566419909 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W1967173595 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W1979212059 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2023858769 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2025966824 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2043899786 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2070745891 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2078679760 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2142552458 @default.
- W2079420769 hasRelatedWork W2157714373 @default.
- W2079420769 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2079420769 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2079420769 magId "2079420769" @default.