Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079481934> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079481934 endingPage "654" @default.
- W2079481934 startingPage "646" @default.
- W2079481934 abstract "Background The documented risks of preoperative coronary revascularization prior to vascular surgery have led to a marked reduction in the role of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during preoperative risk stratification. However, many patients with peripheral arterial disease are first identified immediately after a PCI for an acute coronary syndrome. We sought to determine the risks associated with these patients who then go on to have a peripheral arterial intervention (open operation or endovascular procedure). We hypothesized that there was no difference in outcomes in patients whose medical condition required PCI with coronary stent placement prior to a vascular operation compared with a control cohort of nonstented patients who underwent a vascular operation alone. We report the vascular operative outcomes in a contemporary cohort of vascular patients who had PCI with coronary stent placement for an acute event. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort analysis, utilizing administrative data, of 3,678 vascular patients from 2005 to 2010 at a tertiary care hospital. Two groups were defined: patients with preoperative PCI and coronary stent placement within 1 year prior to vascular operation (N = 101, mean age 66 ± 1.22 years, 51.5% men); and patients with no PCI prior to vascular operation (N = 3,577, mean age 60 ± 0.27 years, 46.37% men). Cardiovascular risk factors and complications derived from ICD-9 codes were used to parse data after open peripheral vascular surgery, endovascular repair, or amputation. Primary outcomes were death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiac event (MACE, defined as death, myocardial infarction, or subsequent coronary revascularization) or bleeding. Results Univariate analysis showed significant differences in both demographic and outcome analysis in patients with and without prior coronary stent. Patients with a recent PCI followed by a vascular procedure were more likely to undergo an endovascular procedure (75.3% vs. 64.5%, odds ratio = 1.67, P = 0.028). These patients also had 11 of 20 cardiovascular risk factors, significantly higher than in those without a prior PCI. Multivariate subgroup analysis indicated that patients with a prior coronary stent were more likely to have an episode of congestive heart failure (CHF) after 1 year of surgery (16.8%, P = 0.045). In addition, an acute cardiac ischemic event was more likely within 1 year (2.0%, P = 0.036) and beyond 1 year (4.0%, P = 0.022) of surgery. Importantly, there was no significant increase in death, myocardial infarction, MACE, or bleeding in patients with a preoperative coronary stent. Conclusions Patients who underwent PCI with coronary stent and then went on to require a vascular procedure had significantly more cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and were more likely to have an endovascular procedure than those patients without preoperative PCI. When controlling for CV risk factors and procedure type, there was no significant difference in death, MI, MACE, or bleeding complications between the groups. The documented risks of preoperative coronary revascularization prior to vascular surgery have led to a marked reduction in the role of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during preoperative risk stratification. However, many patients with peripheral arterial disease are first identified immediately after a PCI for an acute coronary syndrome. We sought to determine the risks associated with these patients who then go on to have a peripheral arterial intervention (open operation or endovascular procedure). We hypothesized that there was no difference in outcomes in patients whose medical condition required PCI with coronary stent placement prior to a vascular operation compared with a control cohort of nonstented patients who underwent a vascular operation alone. We report the vascular operative outcomes in a contemporary cohort of vascular patients who had PCI with coronary stent placement for an acute event. We performed a retrospective cohort analysis, utilizing administrative data, of 3,678 vascular patients from 2005 to 2010 at a tertiary care hospital. Two groups were defined: patients with preoperative PCI and coronary stent placement within 1 year prior to vascular operation (N = 101, mean age 66 ± 1.22 years, 51.5% men); and patients with no PCI prior to vascular operation (N = 3,577, mean age 60 ± 0.27 years, 46.37% men). Cardiovascular risk factors and complications derived from ICD-9 codes were used to parse data after open peripheral vascular surgery, endovascular repair, or amputation. Primary outcomes were death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiac event (MACE, defined as death, myocardial infarction, or subsequent coronary revascularization) or bleeding. Univariate analysis showed significant differences in both demographic and outcome analysis in patients with and without prior coronary stent. Patients with a recent PCI followed by a vascular procedure were more likely to undergo an endovascular procedure (75.3% vs. 64.5%, odds ratio = 1.67, P = 0.028). These patients also had 11 of 20 cardiovascular risk factors, significantly higher than in those without a prior PCI. Multivariate subgroup analysis indicated that patients with a prior coronary stent were more likely to have an episode of congestive heart failure (CHF) after 1 year of surgery (16.8%, P = 0.045). In addition, an acute cardiac ischemic event was more likely within 1 year (2.0%, P = 0.036) and beyond 1 year (4.0%, P = 0.022) of surgery. Importantly, there was no significant increase in death, myocardial infarction, MACE, or bleeding in patients with a preoperative coronary stent. Patients who underwent PCI with coronary stent and then went on to require a vascular procedure had significantly more cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and were more likely to have an endovascular procedure than those patients without preoperative PCI. When controlling for CV risk factors and procedure type, there was no significant difference in death, MI, MACE, or bleeding complications between the groups." @default.
- W2079481934 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5020828806 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5022137722 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5046329617 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5056400780 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5074054963 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5074165064 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5075624800 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5085241918 @default.
- W2079481934 creator A5091488663 @default.
- W2079481934 date "2013-07-01" @default.
- W2079481934 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2079481934 title "Contemporary Outcomes in Vascular Patients Who Require Preoperative Coronary Stent" @default.
- W2079481934 cites W1970516435 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W1976093412 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W1993051841 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W1994369577 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W1997674826 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2008162308 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2072051531 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2078375933 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2082786825 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2088741323 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2120208493 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2122620646 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2160414137 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2162245427 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2616325155 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2735103047 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W2750786373 @default.
- W2079481934 cites W91496713 @default.
- W2079481934 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2012.07.024" @default.
- W2079481934 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3700602" @default.
- W2079481934 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23541775" @default.
- W2079481934 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2079481934 type Work @default.
- W2079481934 sameAs 2079481934 @default.
- W2079481934 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2079481934 countsByYear W20794819342017 @default.
- W2079481934 countsByYear W20794819342023 @default.
- W2079481934 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5020828806 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5022137722 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5046329617 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5056400780 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5074054963 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5074165064 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5075624800 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5085241918 @default.
- W2079481934 hasAuthorship W2079481934A5091488663 @default.
- W2079481934 hasBestOaLocation W20794819342 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2777010666 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2777698277 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2778583881 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2778789114 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2779464278 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2780326628 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2780400711 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C2780739214 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C45393284 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C500558357 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C126322002 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C141071460 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C164705383 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C167135981 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2777010666 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2777698277 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2778213512 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2778583881 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2778789114 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2779464278 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2780326628 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2780400711 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C2780739214 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C45393284 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C500558357 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C71924100 @default.
- W2079481934 hasConceptScore W2079481934C72563966 @default.
- W2079481934 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2079481934 hasLocation W20794819341 @default.
- W2079481934 hasLocation W20794819342 @default.
- W2079481934 hasLocation W20794819343 @default.
- W2079481934 hasLocation W20794819344 @default.
- W2079481934 hasOpenAccess W2079481934 @default.
- W2079481934 hasPrimaryLocation W20794819341 @default.
- W2079481934 hasRelatedWork W1981394476 @default.
- W2079481934 hasRelatedWork W2002781300 @default.
- W2079481934 hasRelatedWork W2027779035 @default.
- W2079481934 hasRelatedWork W2136815123 @default.
- W2079481934 hasRelatedWork W2249318501 @default.