Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079663393> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079663393 endingPage "R700" @default.
- W2079663393 startingPage "R694" @default.
- W2079663393 abstract "Macula densa (MD) cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus (JGA) synthesize type 1 nitric oxide synthase (NOS1) and type 2 cyclooxygenase (COX-2). Both nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandins have been considered to mediate or modulate the control of renin secretion. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced locally by NADPH oxidase may influence NO bioavailability. We have tested the hypothesis that in hypertension elevated ROS levels may modify the expression of NOS1 and COX-2 in the JGA, thereby interacting with juxtaglomerular signaling. To this end, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto control rats (WKY) received the specific NADPH oxidase inhibitor, apocynin, during 3 wk. Renal functional and histochemical parameters, plasma renin activity (PRA), and as a measure of ROS activity, urinary isoprostane excretion (IP) were evaluated. Compared with WKY, IP levels in untreated SHR were 2.2-fold increased, and NOS1 immunoreactiviy (IR) of JGA 1.5-fold increased, whereas COX-2 IR was reduced to 35%, renin IR to 51%, and PRA to 7%. Apocynin treatment reduced IP levels in SHR to 52%, NOS1 IR to 69%, and renin IR to 62% of untreated SHR, whereas renin mRNA, COX-2 IR, glomerular filtration rate, PRA, and systolic blood pressure remained unchanged. WKY revealed no changes under apocynin treatment. These data show that NADPH oxidase is an important contributor to elevated levels of ROS in hypertension. Upregulation of MD NOS1 in SHR may have the potential of blunting the functional impact of ROS at the level of bioavailable NO. Downregulated COX-2 and renin levels in SHR are apparently unrelated to oxidative stress, since apocynin treatment had no effect on these parameters." @default.
- W2079663393 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5014011804 @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5018935624 @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5055798055 @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5060839947 @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5068800226 @default.
- W2079663393 creator A5088442152 @default.
- W2079663393 date "2006-03-01" @default.
- W2079663393 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2079663393 title "Effect of apocynin treatment on renal expression of COX-2, NOS1, and renin in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats" @default.
- W2079663393 cites W1981277278 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W1995105369 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W1997223195 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2000806054 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2007328856 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2018536383 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2045299203 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2045323206 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2052662416 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2055553130 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2065182000 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2076692798 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2077978553 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2078716109 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2095176258 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2102907361 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2107035208 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2114303015 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2121207140 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2134386806 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2135519224 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2137000100 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2149626245 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2158507591 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2164910167 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2197711341 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2213469095 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2223695074 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2337321572 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2400138602 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2405898412 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2410774141 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2416938611 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2417892838 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W2420578206 @default.
- W2079663393 cites W4246757817 @default.
- W2079663393 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00219.2005" @default.
- W2079663393 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16467505" @default.
- W2079663393 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2079663393 type Work @default.
- W2079663393 sameAs 2079663393 @default.
- W2079663393 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932012 @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932013 @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932014 @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932015 @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932017 @default.
- W2079663393 countsByYear W20796633932020 @default.
- W2079663393 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5014011804 @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5018935624 @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5055798055 @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5060839947 @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5068800226 @default.
- W2079663393 hasAuthorship W2079663393A5088442152 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C138976137 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C198710026 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C2777209548 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C2777622882 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C2779719074 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C2781236342 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConcept C91415057 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C126322002 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C134018914 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C138976137 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C185592680 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C198710026 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C2777209548 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C2777622882 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C2779719074 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C2781236342 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C48349386 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C519581460 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C55493867 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C71924100 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C84393581 @default.
- W2079663393 hasConceptScore W2079663393C91415057 @default.
- W2079663393 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2079663393 hasLocation W20796633931 @default.