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- W2079694857 abstract "Abstract. An entomological inventory was conducted between 1993 and 1996 to obtain information on the diversity of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Jaú National Park, State of Amazonas, Brazil. A total of 10 159 adult (91%) and immature mosquito specimens, representing 130 taxa (species + morphospecies) in 16 genera, was collected. A species list for the family Culicidae is presented, including 30 new records for the State of Amazonas. The collecting localities were restricted to the alluvial subregion of the Open Tropical Forest found in the park. Most of the specimens (71%) were collected in forest habitats and the rest in areas of second growth and peridomicile. The majority of immature specimens (46%) were collected in bodies of water along the edges of rivers, flooded forests, lakes and streams. Among the various collection methods used, the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) and Shannon traps together were responsible for capturing 60% of the adults. More than 90% of the material collected belongs to the genera Culex ( 65%), Psorophora ( 19%), Wyeomyia ( 4%), and Anopheles (3%), which together represent 70% of the identified taxa. The genus Culex presented the largest number of species (45). The species Culex ( Melanoconion ) vaxus , Cx. ( Mel .) pedroi , Psorophora amazonica , Cx. ( Mel .) portesi and Cx. ( Mel .) theobaldi together (< 4% of the recorded species) represent more than 63% of the material collected and identified to the species level. The most abundant species was Cx. ( Mel .) vaxus , representing 17% of the material identified to species. The possible epidemiological and ecological implications of the species hereby recorded in the Jaú National Park are presented and discussed. Resumo. Foi conduzido um levantamento entomológico no Parque Nacional do Jaú(Estado do Amazonas, Brasil) para a obtenção de informações sobre a diversidade da fauna de Culicidae (Diptera: Culicomorpha), no período de 1993 a 1996. Foram coletados 10.159 espécimes adultos (91%) e imaturos, distribuídos em 16 gêneros, representando 130 táxons (espécies e morfotipos). Apresenta‐se a lista das espécies da família Culicidae encontradas no levantamento, incluindo 30 novos registros para o Estado do Amazonas. Os locais de coleta estavam restritos à sub‐região aluvial em áreas de Floresta Aberta Tropical dentro do parque. A maioria dos espécimes (71%) foi coletada no ambiente de mata e o restante no de capoeira e nas áreas peridomiciliares. Em relação aos imaturos, 46% foram coletados em coleções hídricas nas margens de rios, igapós, lagos e igarapés. Dos métodos de coleta utilizados, as armadilhas CDC e de Shannon juntas foram responsáveis por 60% dos adultos capturados. Mais de 90% do material coletado pertence aos gêneros Culex (65%), Psorophora (19%), Wyeomyia (4%), e Anopheles (3%), que juntos representam 70% das espécies identificadas. O gênero Culex apresentou o maior número de espécies (45). As espécies Cx . ( Mel .) vaxus , Cx . ( Mel .) pedroi , Ps . amazonica , Cx . ( Mel .) portesi e Cx . ( Mel .) theobaldi juntas (<4% das espécies registradas) representam mais de 63% do material coletado e identificado até espécie. O táxon mais abundante foi Cx . ( Mel .) vaxus , representando 17% do material identificado até espécie. São discutidas as possíveis implicações epidemiológicas e ecológicas das espécies encontradas no Parque Nacional do Jaú. Palavras Chave. Amazônia, Parque Nacional do Jaú, diversidade, Culicidae, inventário, mosquitos, distribuição." @default.
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- W2079694857 date "2005-12-01" @default.
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- W2079694857 title "Mosquitoes of the Jau National Park and their potential importance in Brazilian Amazonia" @default.
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- W2079694857 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.2005.00587.x" @default.
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