Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079733403> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079733403 endingPage "468" @default.
- W2079733403 startingPage "456" @default.
- W2079733403 abstract "CD40 is critically involved in Fas-mediated cholangiocyte apoptosis during liver inflammation, but the underlying signalling events are poorly understood. Our recent work implicated AP-1 in CD40-induced cholangiocyte apoptosis, but suggested involvement of other signalling pathways. Because STAT3 has been implicated in liver regeneration we investigated this signalling pathway during CD40 mediated cholangiocyte apoptosis. Western immunoblotting, electrophoretic mobility gel shift assays, In situ DNA end labelling and caspase-3 activity were used to investigate intracellular signalling and apoptosis in primary human cholangiocytes following CD40 activation. CD40-activation induced caspase-3 dependent cholangiocyte apoptosis and 3-fold increases in JNK/ERK phosphorylation (concomitant with increased AP-1 binding activity) and 4-fold increases in pSTAT3, which were sustained for up to 24 h. Protein levels of c-Jun, c-Fos and pSTAT3 confirmed the upregulation. Phosphorylation of p38 remained unchanged suggesting that this MAP kinase was not involved in CD40 mediated apoptosis. Increased JAK2 phosphorylation accompanied increased STAT3 phosphorylation after CD40 ligation. Cholangiocytes were also shown to express JAK1 and 3 which was phosphorylated following control stimulation with TNFα or IL2 respectively but not after CD40 ligation. JNK, ERK and JAK2 inhibitors partially abrogated apoptosis and when used in combination reduced it to basal levels. In conclusion, induction of CD40-mediated cholangiocyte apoptosis requires JAK2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 as well as sustained JNK1/2, ERK1/2 activation. This study demonstrates that STAT3 can function as a proapoptotic factor in primary human liver epithelial cells." @default.
- W2079733403 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079733403 creator A5049972642 @default.
- W2079733403 creator A5057196333 @default.
- W2079733403 creator A5058443133 @default.
- W2079733403 creator A5073689179 @default.
- W2079733403 creator A5079532123 @default.
- W2079733403 date "2006-04-01" @default.
- W2079733403 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2079733403 title "CD40 mediated human cholangiocyte apoptosis requires JAK2 dependent activation of STAT3 in addition to activation of JNK1/2 and ERK1/2" @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1535684553 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1554130168 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1573055043 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1743711678 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1964156956 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1965571070 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1976385326 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1980814049 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1981691673 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1981799488 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1983231562 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1985995289 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1989093949 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W1995997868 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2002220979 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2004071897 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2004289105 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2009195727 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2020428280 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2020529892 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2025173334 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2027406145 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2033621350 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2035936653 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2037746465 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2038829679 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2039288555 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2043803403 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2044423148 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2058046583 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2058099454 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2058789249 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2065349428 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2071050213 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2072930832 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2073310798 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2076822857 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2081414779 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2099417164 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2118897660 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2121500468 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2122057254 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2127048642 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2144011146 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2151556438 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2151892297 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2152266604 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2159365039 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2162386683 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2164662107 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2166519987 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W2170819606 @default.
- W2079733403 cites W4249713142 @default.
- W2079733403 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.05.015" @default.
- W2079733403 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15970430" @default.
- W2079733403 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2079733403 type Work @default.
- W2079733403 sameAs 2079733403 @default.
- W2079733403 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032012 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032013 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032014 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032015 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032016 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032017 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032018 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032020 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032021 @default.
- W2079733403 countsByYear W20797334032023 @default.
- W2079733403 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079733403 hasAuthorship W2079733403A5049972642 @default.
- W2079733403 hasAuthorship W2079733403A5057196333 @default.
- W2079733403 hasAuthorship W2079733403A5058443133 @default.
- W2079733403 hasAuthorship W2079733403A5073689179 @default.
- W2079733403 hasAuthorship W2079733403A5079532123 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C2778923194 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C2780186670 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2079733403 hasConcept C95444343 @default.