Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079745507> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079745507 endingPage "e30059" @default.
- W2079745507 startingPage "e30059" @default.
- W2079745507 abstract "The hypoxic microenvironment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is thought to increase resistance to cancer therapies. Recent evidence suggests that hypoxia induces protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), a regulator of cell cycle and cell death. The effects of PP2A on GBM tumor cell proliferation and survival during hypoxic conditions have not been studied.Expression of PP2A subunits and HIF-α proteins was measured in 65 high-grade astrocytoma and 18 non-neoplastic surgical brain specimens by western blotting. PP2A activity was measured by an immunoprecipitation assay. For in vitro experiments, GBM-derived tumor stem cell-like cells (TSCs) were exposed to severe hypoxia produced by either CoCl₂ or 1% O₂. PP2A activity was inhibited either by okadaic acid or by shRNA depletion of the PP2A C subunit. Effects of PP2A activity on cell cycle progression and cell survival during hypoxic conditions were assessed using flow cytometry.In our patient cohort, PP2A activity was positively correlated with HIF-1∝ protein expression (P = 0.002). Patients with PP2A activity levels above 160 pMP had significantly worse survival compared to patients with levels below this threshold (P = 0.002). PP2A activity was an independent predictor of survival on multivariable analysis (P = 0.009). In our in vitro experiments, we confirmed that severe hypoxia induces PP2A activity in TSCs 6 hours after onset of exposure. PP2A activity mediated G1/S phase growth inhibition and reduced cellular ATP consumption in hypoxic TSCs. Conversely, inhibition of PP2A activity led to increased cell proliferation, exhaustion of intracellular ATP, and accelerated P53-independent cell death of hypoxic TSCs.Our results suggest that PP2A activity predicts poor survival in GBM. PP2A appears to reduce the metabolic demand of hypoxic TSCs and enhances tumor cell survival. Modulation of PP2A may be a potential target for cancer therapy." @default.
- W2079745507 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5023278342 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5029242118 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5034833069 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5045511791 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5048782315 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5054908983 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5065236954 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5076104674 @default.
- W2079745507 creator A5087562855 @default.
- W2079745507 date "2012-01-11" @default.
- W2079745507 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2079745507 title "Protein Phosphatase 2A Mediates Dormancy of Glioblastoma Multiforme-Derived Tumor Stem-Like Cells during Hypoxia" @default.
- W2079745507 cites W104283729 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W115997109 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1512459071 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1581699504 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W177380973 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1960573418 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1967972966 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1973071934 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1977599918 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1981631942 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1987195071 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1987904413 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1988264669 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1990383146 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W1999562565 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2000383933 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2000555456 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2000779490 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2003060606 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2003848135 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2008173389 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2008590315 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2009260767 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2009884429 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2012269771 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2015352033 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2025183726 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2025370055 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2029736072 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2039827956 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2040031153 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2059913895 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2060198943 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2069415914 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2080664885 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2081758137 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2082346764 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2082654353 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2086711430 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2096287682 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2103119298 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2103192145 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2110054586 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2110711017 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2119361029 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2120963683 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2121309812 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2141699748 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2142460487 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2144611693 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2144625075 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2160382843 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2166199502 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W2168642368 @default.
- W2079745507 cites W4240253200 @default.
- W2079745507 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030059" @default.
- W2079745507 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3256196" @default.
- W2079745507 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22253878" @default.
- W2079745507 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2079745507 type Work @default.
- W2079745507 sameAs 2079745507 @default.
- W2079745507 citedByCount "54" @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072012 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072013 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072014 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072015 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072016 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072017 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072018 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072019 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072020 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072021 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072022 @default.
- W2079745507 countsByYear W20797455072023 @default.
- W2079745507 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5023278342 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5029242118 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5034833069 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5045511791 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5048782315 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5054908983 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5065236954 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5076104674 @default.
- W2079745507 hasAuthorship W2079745507A5087562855 @default.