Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079780948> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079780948 endingPage "90" @default.
- W2079780948 startingPage "79" @default.
- W2079780948 abstract "Stem cells isolated from adult human blood are able to give rise to several different kinds of cell types such as mesenchymal cells, including striated muscle cells, hepatocytes, and endothelial-cells. Because independently studied by authors whose interests focused on particular tissue types, these stem cells have been described as different. However, they might well represent one unique population of pluripotent stem cells in homeostatic equilibrium with the 'reserve' stem cells buried in organs. In the blood, these stem cells have a monocytic phenotype. In in vitro culture, once they have adhered, they spontaneously differentiate into diverse types of cells reminiscent of embryonic stem cells in culture. Normally, they are almost quiescent cells. But under precise circumstances such as wound-healing, they may proliferate and migrate to the right organ to give rise there to the right type of cells, in order to participate in the repair process. Indeed, such a powerful stem cell needs to be tightly controlled. We illustrate here, by time-lapse videocinematography, how a special subpopulation of T-lymphocytes, for which we coined the name 'phagic T-lymphocytes' (PTLs), destroys these stem cells as soon as they differentiate in vitro, i.e., without the purpose of a repair. These stem cells express constitutively HLA-DR molecules and therefore can act as antigen-presenting cells able to activate phagic T-lymphocytes. The targets of these activated phagic T-lymphocytes are the differentiated stem cell themselves. Phagic T-lymphocytes are attracted by the stem cells, circulate around them, then penetrate and circulate inside them until the latter 'explode'. This mechanism of destruction by phagic T-lymphocytes is unique and seems to be normally restricted to stem cells. It represents a beneficial exception in self-tolerance since it avoids the accumulation of these stem cells out of healing purposes. Interestingly, in disorders such as fibrosis and/or some malignant proliferations, these stem cells proliferate, escape destruction by phagic T-lymphocytes and, as a consequence, accumulate, giving rise to a 'tissue' when cultured in vitro." @default.
- W2079780948 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079780948 creator A5022813704 @default.
- W2079780948 creator A5030866159 @default.
- W2079780948 creator A5052315270 @default.
- W2079780948 creator A5084489165 @default.
- W2079780948 creator A5089241264 @default.
- W2079780948 date "2001-03-01" @default.
- W2079780948 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2079780948 title "Regulation by phagic T-lymphocytes of a (pluripotent?) organ stem cell present in adult human blood. A beneficial exception to self-tolerance" @default.
- W2079780948 cites W119959619 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1487373628 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1599090051 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1621991227 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1970895440 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1974558953 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1978240044 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1982022033 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W1991248271 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2005848913 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2011697346 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2014008413 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2033844726 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2036670476 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2038600360 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2043215260 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2049586591 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2062029828 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2066185836 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2075011141 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2093584161 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2098015360 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2101556559 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2104951694 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2105553377 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2105677787 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2108143410 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W2325948071 @default.
- W2079780948 cites W799028295 @default.
- W2079780948 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0753-3322(00)00033-0" @default.
- W2079780948 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11293817" @default.
- W2079780948 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2079780948 type Work @default.
- W2079780948 sameAs 2079780948 @default.
- W2079780948 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2079780948 countsByYear W20797809482015 @default.
- W2079780948 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079780948 hasAuthorship W2079780948A5022813704 @default.
- W2079780948 hasAuthorship W2079780948A5030866159 @default.
- W2079780948 hasAuthorship W2079780948A5052315270 @default.
- W2079780948 hasAuthorship W2079780948A5084489165 @default.
- W2079780948 hasAuthorship W2079780948A5089241264 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C107459253 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C14218858 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C143441281 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C198826908 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C201750760 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C2022786 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C20875687 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C104317684 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C107459253 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C123012128 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C14218858 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C143441281 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C145103041 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C198826908 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C201750760 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C2022786 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C202751555 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C203014093 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C20875687 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C28328180 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C2908647359 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C54355233 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C71924100 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C86803240 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C95444343 @default.
- W2079780948 hasConceptScore W2079780948C99454951 @default.
- W2079780948 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2079780948 hasLocation W20797809481 @default.
- W2079780948 hasLocation W20797809482 @default.
- W2079780948 hasOpenAccess W2079780948 @default.
- W2079780948 hasPrimaryLocation W20797809481 @default.
- W2079780948 hasRelatedWork W112746930 @default.
- W2079780948 hasRelatedWork W2002134865 @default.
- W2079780948 hasRelatedWork W2328494246 @default.