Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079793430> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079793430 abstract "1. The role of nitric oxide in the cerebral circulation under basal conditions and after vasodilator stimulation was studied in instrumented, conscious goats, by examining the action of inhibiting endogenous nitric oxide production with NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME). 2. In 6 unanaesthetized goats, blood flow to one brain hemisphere (electromagnetically measured), systemic arterial blood pressure and heart rate were continuously recorded. L-NAME (35 mg kg-1 by i.v. bolus) decreased resting cerebral blood flow by 43 +/- 3%, increased mean arterial pressure by 21 +/- 2%, and decreased heart rate by 41 +/- 2%; cerebrovascular resistance increased by 114 +/- 13% (P < 0.01); the immediate addition of i.v. infusion of L-NAME (0.15-0.20 mg kg-1 during 60-80 min) did not significantly modify these effects. Cerebral blood flow recovered at 72 h, arterial pressure and cerebrovascular resistance at 48 h, and heart rate at 6 days after L-NAME treatment. 3. A second treatment with L-NAME scheduled as above reproduced the immediate haemodynamic effects of the first treatment, which (except bradycardia) reversed with L-arginine (200-300 mg kg-1 by i.v. bolus). 4. Acetylcholine (0.01-0.3 micrograms), sodium nitroprusside (3-100 micrograms) and diazoxide (0.3-9 mg), injected into the cerebral circulation of 5 conscious goats, produced dose-dependent increases in cerebral blood flow, and decreases in cerebrovascular resistance; sodium nitroprusside (30 and 100 micrograms) also caused hypotension and tachycardia. 5. The reduction in cerebrovascular resistance from resting levels (in absolute values) to lower doses,but not to the highest dose, of acetylcholine was diminished, to sodium nitroprusside was increased, and to diazoxide was unaffected after L-NAME, compared to control conditions. The effects on cerebrovascular resistance to acetycholine normalized within 24 h and to sodium nitroprusside within 48 h after L-NAME treatment.6. This study provides information about the evolution of the changes in cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity after inhibition of endogenous nitric oxide in conscious animals. The results suggest: (a) endogenous nitric oxide is involved in regulation of the cerebral circulation by producing a resting vasodilator tone, (b) the cerebral vasodilatation to acetylcholine is mediated, at least in part, by nitric oxide release, and (c) inhibition of nitric oxide production induces supersensitivity of cerebral vasculature to nitrovasodilators." @default.
- W2079793430 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5008324929 @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5023485767 @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5038700971 @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5046451473 @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5050338503 @default.
- W2079793430 creator A5066236210 @default.
- W2079793430 date "1993-09-01" @default.
- W2079793430 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2079793430 title "Cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity after inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in conscious goats" @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1929009802 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1966322594 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1971429342 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1972751644 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1973758743 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1978259488 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1978920633 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1981999620 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1982683838 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1987890481 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1990845205 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1993783817 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W1994503827 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2002019101 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2013837607 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2029655577 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2030364592 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2034307263 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2059529904 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2078554664 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2083565776 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2088061424 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2091045105 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2118571380 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2124409254 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2137939620 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2153491246 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2153889396 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2270208682 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2276926786 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2311393071 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2336258622 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2399358831 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2414087456 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2414751919 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2443193580 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W2464863602 @default.
- W2079793430 cites W4242025097 @default.
- W2079793430 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13828.x" @default.
- W2079793430 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2175992" @default.
- W2079793430 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8220904" @default.
- W2079793430 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W2079793430 type Work @default.
- W2079793430 sameAs 2079793430 @default.
- W2079793430 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2079793430 countsByYear W20797934302016 @default.
- W2079793430 countsByYear W20797934302018 @default.
- W2079793430 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5008324929 @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5023485767 @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5038700971 @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5046451473 @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5050338503 @default.
- W2079793430 hasAuthorship W2079793430A5066236210 @default.
- W2079793430 hasBestOaLocation W20797934302 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C119671327 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C120770815 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C157767197 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C2777495988 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C2779610285 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C58245268 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C119671327 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C120770815 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C126322002 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C157767197 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C178853913 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C2777495988 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C2777953023 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C2779610285 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C42219234 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C519581460 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C58245268 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C71924100 @default.
- W2079793430 hasConceptScore W2079793430C84393581 @default.
- W2079793430 hasLocation W20797934301 @default.
- W2079793430 hasLocation W20797934302 @default.
- W2079793430 hasLocation W20797934303 @default.
- W2079793430 hasLocation W20797934304 @default.
- W2079793430 hasOpenAccess W2079793430 @default.
- W2079793430 hasPrimaryLocation W20797934301 @default.
- W2079793430 hasRelatedWork W1140190949 @default.
- W2079793430 hasRelatedWork W2020088510 @default.