Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2080002005> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2080002005 endingPage "1062" @default.
- W2080002005 startingPage "1045" @default.
- W2080002005 abstract "His121 and His124 are embedded in a network of polar and ionizable groups on the surface of staphylococcal nuclease. To examine how membership in a network affects the electrostatic properties of ionizable groups, the tautomeric state and the pKa values of these histidines were measured with NMR spectroscopy in the wild-type nuclease and in 13 variants designed to disrupt the network. In the background protein, His121 and His124 titrate with pKa values of 5.2 and 5.6, respectively. In the variants, where the network was disrupted, the pKa values range from 4.03 to 6.46 for His121, and 5.04 to 5.99 for His124. The largest decrease in a pKa was observed when the favorable Coulomb interaction between His121 and Glu75 was eliminated; the largest increase was observed when Tyr91 or Tyr93 was substituted with Ala or Phe. In all variants, the dominant tautomeric state at neutral pH was the Nε2 state. At one level the network behaves as a rigid unit that does not readily reorganize when disrupted: crystal structures of the E75A or E75Q variants show that even when the pivotal Glu75 is removed, the overall configuration of the network was unaffected. On the other hand, a few key hydrogen bonds appear to govern the conformation of the network, and when these bonds are disrupted the network reorganizes. Coulomb interactions within the network report an effective dielectric constant of 20, whereas a dielectric constant of 80 is more consistent with the magnitude of medium to long-range Coulomb interactions in this protein. The data demonstrate that when structures are treated as static, rigid bodies, structure-based pKa calculations with continuum electrostatics method are not useful to treat ionizable groups in cases where pKa values are governed by short-range polar and Coulomb interactions." @default.
- W2080002005 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5022289644 @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5048893233 @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5052737968 @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5060936763 @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5064276022 @default.
- W2080002005 creator A5078158764 @default.
- W2080002005 date "2008-06-01" @default.
- W2080002005 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2080002005 title "Electrostatic Effects in a Network of Polar and Ionizable Groups in Staphylococcal Nuclease" @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1505374905 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1539796472 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1548718817 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1965530007 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1966466027 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1967250058 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1971827772 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1976981353 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1981711939 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1989190536 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1991658500 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1993533164 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1995017064 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1996939437 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1998486888 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W1999102676 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2001167631 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2004145462 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2008672089 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2012695451 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2013083986 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2019914570 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2022383019 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2029431186 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2032019700 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2038263678 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2040816544 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2041710436 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2043724966 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2044583213 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2048727757 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2061288875 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2062241319 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2067095344 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2070254043 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2074756868 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2088459176 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2091916224 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2092013780 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2094485257 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2099454812 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2102640727 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2104403733 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2106320506 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2108975056 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2113011340 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2114788392 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2115196876 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2115525854 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2124146657 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2131713387 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2133067061 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2140279834 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2144081223 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2149776891 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2150361933 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2160280602 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2163270104 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2164428545 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2169821755 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2171414493 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2172082961 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2212681463 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2314118227 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W2421887775 @default.
- W2080002005 cites W4247951394 @default.
- W2080002005 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2008.04.021" @default.
- W2080002005 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18499123" @default.
- W2080002005 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2080002005 type Work @default.
- W2080002005 sameAs 2080002005 @default.
- W2080002005 citedByCount "45" @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052012 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052013 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052014 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052015 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052016 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052017 @default.
- W2080002005 countsByYear W20800020052019 @default.
- W2080002005 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5022289644 @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5048893233 @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5052737968 @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5060936763 @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5064276022 @default.
- W2080002005 hasAuthorship W2080002005A5078158764 @default.
- W2080002005 hasConcept C111233374 @default.