Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2080360077> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2080360077 endingPage "2818" @default.
- W2080360077 startingPage "2808" @default.
- W2080360077 abstract "ABSTRACT An aerolysin-related cytotoxic enterotoxin (Act) of Aeromonas hydrophila possesses multiple biological activities, which include its ability to lyse red blood cells, destroy tissue culture cell lines, evoke a fluid secretory response in ligated intestinal loop models, and induce lethality in mice. The role of Act in the virulence of the organism has been demonstrated. In this study, we evaluated the potential of Act to induce production of proinflammatory cytokines associated with Act-induced tissue injury and Act's capacity to activate in macrophages arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism that leads to production of eicosanoids (e.g., prostaglandin E 2 [PGE 2 ]). Our data indicated that Act stimulated the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha and upregulated the expression of genes encoding interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-6 in the murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7. Act also activated transcription of the gene encoding inducible nitric oxide synthase. Act evoked the production of PGE 2 coupled to the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway. AA is a substrate for PGE 2 , and Act produced AA from phospholipids by inducing group V secretory phospholipase A 2 . We also demonstrated that Act increased cyclic AMP (cAMP) production in macrophages. cAMP, along with PGE 2 , could potentiate fluid secretion in animal models because of infiltration and activation of macrophages resulting from Act-induced tissue injury. After Act treatment of RAW cells, we detected an increased translocation of NF-κB and cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) to the nucleus using gel shift assays. Act also upregulated production of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 in macrophages, suggesting a protective role for Bcl-2 against cell death induced by proinflammatory cytokines. The increased expression of genes encoding the proinflammatory cytokines, COX-2, and Bcl-2 appeared correlated with the activation of NF-κB and CREB. This is the first report of the detailed mechanisms of action of Act from A. hydrophila ." @default.
- W2080360077 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5018398198 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5032962215 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5034640185 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5043782866 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5067293174 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5070900389 @default.
- W2080360077 creator A5073299540 @default.
- W2080360077 date "2000-05-01" @default.
- W2080360077 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2080360077 title "The Cytotoxic Enterotoxin of<i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i>Induces Proinflammatory Cytokine Production and Activates Arachidonic Acid Metabolism in Macrophages" @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1527047915 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1591881963 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1598796342 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1774320314 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1800165852 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1826891280 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1883179014 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1953208644 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1963667478 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1964843189 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1967990381 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1971815270 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1975583932 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1975966604 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1976542825 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1978365011 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1978507067 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1984264116 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1985929162 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1990896428 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1992740312 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1994792016 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1997885580 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1999543220 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W1999759139 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2003328768 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2005787424 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2012097483 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2012501423 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2018467503 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2026036438 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2036950083 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2037034824 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2038923813 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2039570072 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2040676520 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2043212080 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2047488311 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2049439285 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2054942069 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2074076561 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2082269448 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2090707627 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2096905358 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2097421797 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2098622015 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2104662464 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2106092302 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2108775618 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2111832767 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2117759206 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2120857359 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2123457309 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2130217058 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2130938511 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2131104781 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2131541472 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2132579331 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2134000254 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2140133512 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2150573930 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2157336776 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2158540015 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2165981458 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2168137371 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W2287886505 @default.
- W2080360077 cites W4313347786 @default.
- W2080360077 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.68.5.2808-2818.2000" @default.
- W2080360077 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/97492" @default.
- W2080360077 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10768977" @default.
- W2080360077 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2080360077 type Work @default.
- W2080360077 sameAs 2080360077 @default.
- W2080360077 citedByCount "140" @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772012 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772013 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772014 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772015 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772016 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772017 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772018 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772019 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772020 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772021 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772022 @default.
- W2080360077 countsByYear W20803600772023 @default.