Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2080551212> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2080551212 abstract "The causes of interpatient variation in severe toxicity resulting from treatment with weekly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin (LV) are poorly understood. This study was undertaken to examine the contribution of commonly occurring polymorphisms in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) gene to interpatient variability in 5-FU pharmacokinetics and toxicity. Patients with stage III/IV colorectal cancer were treated by bolus intravenous (I.V.) injection with 500 mg/m2 doses of 5-FU and LV once every week. The pharmacokinetics of 5-FU was determined on weeks 1 and 4. Genotyping assays were developed for 8 polymorphisms in the DPYD gene. A well-characterized functional polymorphism in the 5' untranslated region of the thymidylate synthase (TS) gene was also analyzed. A cohort of 22 patients (15 male, 7 female) with a median age of 61 years was evaluated. Although there was no relationship between the area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) for the first dose of 5-FU and worst-grade toxicity during the first cycle of therapy, 3 of the 4 patients in whom the AUC on week 4 was more than equal to 5 microgram/h/mL greater than the value for the first dose experienced grade 3/4 toxicity during subsequent treatment. Among the 8 polymorphisms in the DPYD gene, 7 were found to vary in the study population but none were significantly associated with the AUC of 5-FU. There was no relationship between the DPYD and TS genotypes examined and 5-FU toxicity. Extensive polymorphism in the DPYD gene was observed; however, no conclusive correlations existed between the DPYD and TS genotype and 5-FU pharmacokinetics or toxicity. Decreases in 5-FU clearance in certain patients may provide insight into the increased toxicity following repetitive cycles of treatment with weekly I.V. bolus 5-FU. The present study offers useful themes for undertaking larger prospective pharmacogenetic studies in the future." @default.
- W2080551212 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5006209951 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5016346099 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5026137600 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5059837487 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5066471470 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5069409328 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5070720153 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5078508948 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5088474933 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5088566246 @default.
- W2080551212 creator A5089509810 @default.
- W2080551212 date "2004-02-01" @default.
- W2080551212 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2080551212 title "Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase and Thymidylate Synthase Polymorphisms and Their Association with 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Chemotherapy in Colorectal Cancer" @default.
- W2080551212 cites W1845493768 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W1888050314 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W1971307410 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W1985716863 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2001337137 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2004408473 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2005363677 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2008868978 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2017842000 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2032480351 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2048775073 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2058680827 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2084800358 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2100021150 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2105365213 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2147635747 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2147997383 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2166028461 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2171380625 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2268869884 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2320625054 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2325636790 @default.
- W2080551212 cites W2411720420 @default.
- W2080551212 doi "https://doi.org/10.3816/ccc.2004.n.003" @default.
- W2080551212 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15025795" @default.
- W2080551212 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2080551212 type Work @default.
- W2080551212 sameAs 2080551212 @default.
- W2080551212 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2080551212 countsByYear W20805512122013 @default.
- W2080551212 countsByYear W20805512122014 @default.
- W2080551212 countsByYear W20805512122015 @default.
- W2080551212 countsByYear W20805512122016 @default.
- W2080551212 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5006209951 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5016346099 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5026137600 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5059837487 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5066471470 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5069409328 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5070720153 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5078508948 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5088474933 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5088566246 @default.
- W2080551212 hasAuthorship W2080551212A5089509810 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C123321153 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C2778050828 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C2779655350 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C2780456651 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C55775858 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C104317684 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C112705442 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C121608353 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C123321153 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C126322002 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C135763542 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C143998085 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C2776694085 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C2778050828 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C2779655350 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C2780456651 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C2908647359 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C29730261 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C526805850 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C54355233 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C55775858 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C71924100 @default.
- W2080551212 hasConceptScore W2080551212C86803240 @default.