Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2080673528> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2080673528 endingPage "1048" @default.
- W2080673528 startingPage "1041" @default.
- W2080673528 abstract "We examined executive functions using performance tasks in 126 boys aged 6 to 16 years, who attended public schools and therapeutic schools for children with emotional and behavioral problems. Children were further grouped based on the presence or absence of substantiated abuse histories. Based on their abuse histories and schools of origin, children were classified as Therapeutic, Abused (TA, N= 25), Therapeutic, Nonabused (TN, N= 52), and Public School (PS, N= 48). Controlling IQ and medication status, we compared children in the three groups on teacher ratings of behavior, on experimenter observations of behavior during testing, and on performance tasks challenging the capacities to inhibit an act in progress, and to passively avoid responses associated with adverse consequences. We examined mean group differences in symptoms, behaviors, and task performance, as well as differential age-dependent changes in these dimensions. Independent of abuse history, therapeutic school children demonstrated comparable levels of internalizing and externalizing symptoms, and comparable levels of redirections to task during testing sessions, that were significantly higher than those of the public school children. Both groups of therapeutic school children also showed comparable overall performance on the capacities to inhibit an act in progress, and to passively avoid responses associated with adverse consequences that were poorer than the performance of children from the public school. Children with histories of substantiated abuse showed diminished improvement with increasing age in the capacity to passively avoid responses associated with adverse consequences when compared not only to the public school children, but also to the children from the therapeutic schools without histories of abuse. Our findings complement reports of behavioral observations of abused children, and reports associating child abuse with altered cognitive development in other areas of competence. They suggest that child abuse may negatively influence the expected developmental progression of competence in certain executive functions. This in turn could have implications for the nature and the persistence of certain forms of psychopathology associated with abuse and poor self-control. Given the cross-sectional nature of our data, however, longitudinal developmental studies of the relations between child abuse and executive functions are needed to elucidate the influence of abuse on the growth and development of such organizing principles of behavioral self-regulation." @default.
- W2080673528 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2080673528 creator A5035953095 @default.
- W2080673528 creator A5056090641 @default.
- W2080673528 creator A5078770771 @default.
- W2080673528 date "2001-11-01" @default.
- W2080673528 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2080673528 title "Child Abuse and Performance Task Assessments of Executive Functions in Boys" @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1708055969 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1730591579 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1808689114 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1966776759 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1967341968 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1980532266 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1988511558 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1992083362 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W1993434021 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2002239938 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2023230298 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2024571752 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2025630591 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2031552039 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2037124948 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2037557484 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2041104744 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2046136208 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2057299305 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2058961455 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2060039148 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2080192345 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2091884533 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2094955630 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2097591710 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2103924188 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2107731812 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2111194643 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2123930764 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2143479593 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2147652838 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2160617950 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2171132931 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2481903087 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2747950990 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2914798773 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2917569963 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2130799477 @default.
- W2080673528 cites W2167463806 @default.
- W2080673528 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00803" @default.
- W2080673528 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11806686" @default.
- W2080673528 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2080673528 type Work @default.
- W2080673528 sameAs 2080673528 @default.
- W2080673528 citedByCount "70" @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282012 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282013 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282014 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282015 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282016 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282017 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282018 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282019 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282020 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282021 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282022 @default.
- W2080673528 countsByYear W20806735282023 @default.
- W2080673528 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2080673528 hasAuthorship W2080673528A5035953095 @default.
- W2080673528 hasAuthorship W2080673528A5056090641 @default.
- W2080673528 hasAuthorship W2080673528A5078770771 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C2775968953 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C2780451532 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C2993946119 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C545542383 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C118552586 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C126322002 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C138496976 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C15744967 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C162324750 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C169900460 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C187736073 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C190385971 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C197934379 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C2775968953 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C2780451532 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C2993946119 @default.
- W2080673528 hasConceptScore W2080673528C3017944768 @default.