Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2080852722> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W2080852722 endingPage "102" @default.
- W2080852722 startingPage "81" @default.
- W2080852722 abstract "The largely basaltic, ∼4.5–6.2-km-thick, Middle to Upper Triassic Karmutsen Formation is a prominent part of the Wrangellian sequence. Twelve analyses of major and minor elements of representative samples of pillowed and massive basalt flows and sills from Queen Charlotte and Vancouver Islands are ferrotholeiites that show a range of 10.2–3.8% MgO (as normalized, H2O- and CO2-free) and related increases in TiO2 (1.0–2.5%), Zr (43–147 ppm) and Nb (5–16 ppm). Other elemental abundances are not related simply to MgO: distinct groupings are evident in Al2O3, Na2O and Cr, but considerable scatter is present in FeO∗ (FeO + 0.9Fe2O3) and CaO. Some of the variation is attributed to alteration during low-rank metamorphism or by seawater — including variation of Ba, Rb, Sr and Cu, but high-field-strength elements (Sc, Ti, Y, Zr and Nb) as well as Cr, Ni, Cu and rare-earth elements (REE's) were relatively immobile. REE's show chondrite-normalized patterns ranging from light-REE depleted to moderately light-REE enriched. On eleven discriminant plots these analyses fall largely into or across fields of within-plate basalt (WIP), normal or enriched mid-ocean-ridge tholeiite (MORB) and island-arc tholeiite (IAT). Karmutsen basalts are chemically identical to the stratigraphically equivalent Nikolai Greenstone of southern Alaska and Yukon Territory. These data and the fact that the Karmutsen rests on Sicker Group island-arc rocks of Paleozoic age suggest to us that: (1) the basal arc, after minor carbonate-shale deposition, underwent near-axial back-arc rifting (as, e.g., the Mariana arc rifted at different times); (2) the Karmutsen basalts were erupted along this rift or basin as “arc-rift” tholeiitite; and (3) after subsequent deposition of carbonates and other rocks, and Jurassic magmatism, a large fragment of this basalt-sediment-covered island arc was accreted to North America as Wrangellia. The major- and minor-elemental abundances of Karmutsen basalt is modeled by first mixing primitive arc magma with enriched basaltic liquid derived either from garnet peridotite or metasomatized mantle, followed by fractionation of olivine, pyroxenes, plagioclase and spinel." @default.
- W2080852722 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2080852722 creator A5000716904 @default.
- W2080852722 creator A5006079064 @default.
- W2080852722 creator A5016750663 @default.
- W2080852722 creator A5089400978 @default.
- W2080852722 date "1989-02-01" @default.
- W2080852722 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2080852722 title "Back-arc with frontal-arc component origin of Triassic Karmutsen basalt, British Columbia, Canada" @default.
- W2080852722 cites W1964178171 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W1964909252 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W1985832034 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2002531328 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2007563410 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2020939326 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2021987309 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2030254360 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2048533782 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2058903488 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2064834605 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2070104683 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2075305921 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2098866791 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2145191782 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2280672120 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2325019720 @default.
- W2080852722 cites W2334283875 @default.
- W2080852722 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90022-3" @default.
- W2080852722 hasPublicationYear "1989" @default.
- W2080852722 type Work @default.
- W2080852722 sameAs 2080852722 @default.
- W2080852722 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2080852722 countsByYear W20808527222013 @default.
- W2080852722 countsByYear W20808527222015 @default.
- W2080852722 countsByYear W20808527222017 @default.
- W2080852722 countsByYear W20808527222019 @default.
- W2080852722 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2080852722 hasAuthorship W2080852722A5000716904 @default.
- W2080852722 hasAuthorship W2080852722A5006079064 @default.
- W2080852722 hasAuthorship W2080852722A5016750663 @default.
- W2080852722 hasAuthorship W2080852722A5089400978 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C112764850 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C13106087 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C150999391 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C161509811 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C2780049196 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C58097730 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C63379926 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConcept C77928131 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C112764850 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C127313418 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C13106087 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C150999391 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C151730666 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C161509811 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C17409809 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C2780049196 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C58097730 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C63379926 @default.
- W2080852722 hasConceptScore W2080852722C77928131 @default.
- W2080852722 hasIssue "1-2" @default.
- W2080852722 hasLocation W20808527221 @default.
- W2080852722 hasOpenAccess W2080852722 @default.
- W2080852722 hasPrimaryLocation W20808527221 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W1976203747 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2024275446 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2057268528 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2069872603 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2262291323 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2358170023 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2390604099 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2621131265 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W2793309664 @default.
- W2080852722 hasRelatedWork W3011836163 @default.
- W2080852722 hasVolume "75" @default.
- W2080852722 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2080852722 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2080852722 magId "2080852722" @default.
- W2080852722 workType "article" @default.