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- W2080996784 abstract "Patients attending the Racliffe Infirmary in Oxford England were surveyed to determine the effect of parity and of weight on the incidence of diabetes. 583 patients were women and 370 were men. If a division is made at the age of 45 there are 106 women and 119 men under age 47 but 477 women and 251 men over age 45. Part of the difference is due to the fact that there are more middle aged and elderly women than men in the general population. In the 40-49 age group the sexes are equally numerous in that of those 50-59 there are 10% more women 31% more women in the 60-69 age group and 49% more women in the age group over 70. Part of the sex difference in older diabetics is due to the excess of women in the general population at this age. The relative excess of women increased with each degree of parity. A woman with 5 children had about 3 times as much chance of developing diabetes as a woman with none. It appears that parity and the normal difference in sex distribution among the general population together account for all the excess of women observed among diabetics. The age of diagnosis was similar for all degrees of parity. That the effect of parity on the incidence of diabetes was not merely a reflection of a greater incidence of obesity among multiparae was suggested by the finding that about 31% of the nulliparae were overweight. This figure increased to nearly 50% for women who had borne 2 children but thereafter remained about the same for the higher parity groups. The relative increase of women diabetics with age was as pronounced among the normal and underweight as among the overweight." @default.
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- W2080996784 date "1956-06-01" @default.
- W2080996784 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2080996784 title "PARITY AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIABETES" @default.
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- W2080996784 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(56)91293-4" @default.
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