Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2081670375> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 99 of
99
with 100 items per page.
- W2081670375 abstract "The shortage of doctors and maldistribution among specialties are of great concern in the Japanese health care system. This study investigated specialty preference in medical students of one university, and examined gender differences and compared their preference with real needs. We conducted a self-administered questionnaire including specialty preference in all students of one medical university. Preference was assessed by the five-level probability of their future choice: 1 = very low, 2 = low, 3 = moderate, 4 = high, and 5 = very high. The proportion of 4 or 5 was calculated as the preference rate. The real needs (magnitude of doctor shortage) in the prefecture were drawn from two different surveys. The relationship between the sex-specific preference rate by specialty and real needs was assessed by Spearman's correlation coefficient. Internal medicine showed the highest preference rate, followed by general surgery, pediatrics, and emergency medicine. There was no significant correlation between the preference rates of men and women (r = 0.27, p = 0.34). The preference rates for general surgery, orthopedics, neurosurgery, and emergency medicine were significantly higher in men than in women, while those of obstetrics & gynecology, pediatrics, and dermatology were significantly higher in women. The magnitude of doctor shortage by specialty from two surveys were significantly correlated with the total preference rate and men's preference rate (r = 0.54 to 0.74), but not with women's preference rate (r = 0.06 and 0.32). This study elucidated not only gender differences in specialty preference but also the relationship to real needs. Critical gender differences and mismatch with real needs were found in women. In addition to traditional gender roles and insufficient support for women's participation in Japan, gender differences and mismatch influence the current and future maldistribution of specialties. Systematic changes in the working environment in medical society are required to solve these problems." @default.
- W2081670375 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2081670375 creator A5004524752 @default.
- W2081670375 creator A5031750211 @default.
- W2081670375 date "2010-02-11" @default.
- W2081670375 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2081670375 title "Gender differences in specialty preference and mismatch with real needs in Japanese medical students" @default.
- W2081670375 cites W1983560104 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W1984467638 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W1995370445 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2036626798 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2055801674 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2058433405 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2091570875 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2104588916 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2107324769 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2107462273 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2122659898 @default.
- W2081670375 cites W2136943968 @default.
- W2081670375 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6920-10-15" @default.
- W2081670375 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2834693" @default.
- W2081670375 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20149219" @default.
- W2081670375 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2081670375 type Work @default.
- W2081670375 sameAs 2081670375 @default.
- W2081670375 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752012 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752013 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752014 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752015 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752016 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752017 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752018 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752019 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752021 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752022 @default.
- W2081670375 countsByYear W20816703752023 @default.
- W2081670375 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2081670375 hasAuthorship W2081670375A5004524752 @default.
- W2081670375 hasAuthorship W2081670375A5031750211 @default.
- W2081670375 hasBestOaLocation W20816703751 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C10885799 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C175444787 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C194051981 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C20387591 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C2778137410 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C2781249084 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C68312169 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C10885799 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C138885662 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C141071460 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C144024400 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C149923435 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C162324750 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C175444787 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C194051981 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C20387591 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C2778137410 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C2779234561 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C2781249084 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C41895202 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C512399662 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C54355233 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C68312169 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C71924100 @default.
- W2081670375 hasConceptScore W2081670375C86803240 @default.
- W2081670375 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2081670375 hasLocation W20816703751 @default.
- W2081670375 hasLocation W20816703752 @default.
- W2081670375 hasLocation W20816703753 @default.
- W2081670375 hasLocation W20816703754 @default.
- W2081670375 hasOpenAccess W2081670375 @default.
- W2081670375 hasPrimaryLocation W20816703751 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W122921619 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W1973196440 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W214433981 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W2152012219 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W2383443675 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W2414843893 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W2613335984 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W3061039548 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W4236725412 @default.
- W2081670375 hasRelatedWork W4323812803 @default.
- W2081670375 hasVolume "10" @default.
- W2081670375 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2081670375 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2081670375 magId "2081670375" @default.
- W2081670375 workType "article" @default.