Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2082231865> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2082231865 endingPage "549" @default.
- W2082231865 startingPage "534" @default.
- W2082231865 abstract "Original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in numerous industries recognize the benefits of involving their suppliers in the product design process. Specifications play a central role in guiding that supplier-OEM relationship. For so-called “black-box” parts, the OEM specifies overall requirements for product function and performance, cost targets, and development lead time, and then communicates this information to suppliers, who perform detailed engineering and testing. Black-box engineering marks a fundamental change in the buyer-supplier relationship, and companies that use or plan to adopt this practice must understand the factors that contribute to its successful implementation. Using survey responses from more than 300 suppliers to a European automobile OEM, Christer Karlsson, Rajesh Nellore, and Klas Soderquist identify the problems those suppliers face in the specification process. To provide insight into the context and the causes of those problems, they also describe the results of case studies conducted in the OEM and two suppliers. In this way, they attempt to identify critical factors that can help to improve the specifications process both internally at an OEM and between the OEM and its suppliers. The respondents identified numerous problems that they face in the specifications process. Based on feedback from product development managers and design staff members in the case study companies, those problems are categorized as follows: technical content and the level of detail in requirements, changes of specifications, cost, interpretation and understanding, and supplier participation in the specification process. Black-box engineering redefines the role of specifications. Instead of a fixed document that dictates to the supplier, the specification becomes an open medium for communicating functional and performance requirements and necessary technical adjustments. In other words, black-box products require a highly interactive design process. Product development managers for suppliers and OEMs must understand that they cannot avoid changes in specifications during black-box engineering projects. Rather than view such changes as wastes of time and effort, they should approach the black-box engineering process as a learning opportunity. By working with several parallel sets of functional solutions, which they can validate with the customer before developing detailed dimensional definitions, suppliers can limit the amount of time they lose as a result of changes in specifications." @default.
- W2082231865 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2082231865 creator A5039619769 @default.
- W2082231865 creator A5041034518 @default.
- W2082231865 creator A5071601980 @default.
- W2082231865 date "1998-11-01" @default.
- W2082231865 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2082231865 title "Black Box Engineering: Redefining the Role of Product Specifications" @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1481565978 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1527311855 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1542629961 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1548721806 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1578960547 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W1579500445 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2000117884 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2020778159 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2034883260 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2114213897 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2163322541 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2202944660 @default.
- W2082231865 cites W2992823919 @default.
- W2082231865 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-5885.1560534" @default.
- W2082231865 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2082231865 type Work @default.
- W2082231865 sameAs 2082231865 @default.
- W2082231865 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652012 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652013 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652014 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652015 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652017 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652021 @default.
- W2082231865 countsByYear W20822318652022 @default.
- W2082231865 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2082231865 hasAuthorship W2082231865A5039619769 @default.
- W2082231865 hasAuthorship W2082231865A5041034518 @default.
- W2082231865 hasAuthorship W2082231865A5071601980 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C117671659 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C120823896 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C19351080 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C195094911 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C21547014 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C45135082 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C68694590 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C90673727 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConcept C98045186 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C111919701 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C117671659 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C120823896 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C127413603 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C144133560 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C151730666 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C162853370 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C19351080 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C195094911 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C21547014 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C2524010 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C2779343474 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C33923547 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C41008148 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C45135082 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C68694590 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C86803240 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C90673727 @default.
- W2082231865 hasConceptScore W2082231865C98045186 @default.
- W2082231865 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2082231865 hasLocation W20822318651 @default.
- W2082231865 hasOpenAccess W2082231865 @default.
- W2082231865 hasPrimaryLocation W20822318651 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W1548835850 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W1987296184 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W1988992011 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2039262649 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2054878186 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2089541432 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2151872653 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2164957551 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2550535968 @default.
- W2082231865 hasRelatedWork W2810501549 @default.
- W2082231865 hasVolume "15" @default.
- W2082231865 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2082231865 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2082231865 magId "2082231865" @default.
- W2082231865 workType "article" @default.