Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2082365935> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2082365935 endingPage "2677" @default.
- W2082365935 startingPage "2670" @default.
- W2082365935 abstract "Recent multiple sclerosis (MS) MRI research has highlighted the need to move beyond the lesion-centric view and to develop and validate new MR imaging strategies that quantify the invisible burden of disease in the brain and establish much more sensitive and specific surrogate markers of clinical disability. One of the most promising of such measures is myelin-selective MRI that allows the acquisition of myelin water fraction (MWF) maps, a parameter that is correlated to brain white matter (WM) myelination. The aim of our study was to apply the newest myelin-selective MRI method, multi-component Driven Equilibrium Single Pulse Observation of T1 and T2 (mcDESPOT) in a controlled clinical MS pilot trial. This study was designed to assess the capabilities of this new method to explain differences in disease course and degree of disability in subjects spanning a broad spectrum of MS disease severity. The whole-brain isotropically-resolved 3D acquisition capability of mcDESPOT allowed for the first time the registration of 3D MWF maps to standard space, and consequently a formalized voxel-based analysis of the data. This approach combined with image segmentation further allowed the derivation of new measures of MWF deficiency: total deficient MWF volume (DV) in WM, in WM lesions, in diffusely abnormal white matter and in normal appearing white matter (NAWM). Deficient MWF volume fraction (DVF) was derived from each of these by dividing by the corresponding region volume. Our results confirm that lesion burden does not correlate well with clinical disease activity measured with the extended disability status scale (EDSS) in MS patients. In contrast, our measurements of DVF in NAWM correlated significantly with the EDSS score (R2=0.37; p<0.001). The same quantity discriminated clinically isolated syndrome patients from a normal control population (p<0.001) and discriminated relapsing-remitting from secondary-progressive patients (p<0.05); hence this new technique may sense early disease-related myelin loss and transitions to progressive disease. Multivariate analysis revealed that global atrophy, mean whole-brain myelin water fraction and white matter atrophy were the three most important image-derived parameters for predicting clinical disability (EDSS). Overall, our results demonstrate that mcDESPOT-defined measurements in NAWM show great promise as imaging markers of global clinical disease activity in MS. Further investigation will determine if this measure can serve as a risk factor for the conversion into definite MS and for the secondary transition into irreversible disease progression." @default.
- W2082365935 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5002024060 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5018121490 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5027324083 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5046530468 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5057497525 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5080768333 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5091501814 @default.
- W2082365935 creator A5091570506 @default.
- W2082365935 date "2012-02-01" @default.
- W2082365935 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2082365935 title "Deficient MWF mapping in multiple sclerosis using 3D whole-brain multi-component relaxation MRI" @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1965545788 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1966298565 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1968388072 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1979922766 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1980782289 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1991509815 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1992692157 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W1994972002 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2002427583 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2005778141 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2006096283 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2008655880 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2011484875 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2015120800 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2015842377 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2029817323 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2041750706 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2045859570 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2046972731 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2050722132 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2051500859 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2053510167 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2060847681 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2062951239 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2063001897 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2063258284 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2068933783 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2077602247 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2083934690 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2091049250 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2091617328 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2092414152 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2101000495 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2104918185 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2105652239 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2107901445 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2112165124 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2117245594 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2127890285 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2131777156 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2132228594 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2140881278 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2147062889 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2163918346 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2169459006 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2404056086 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W2916040650 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W4230274390 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W4230920194 @default.
- W2082365935 cites W4245279901 @default.
- W2082365935 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.08.052" @default.
- W2082365935 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673309" @default.
- W2082365935 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21920444" @default.
- W2082365935 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2082365935 type Work @default.
- W2082365935 sameAs 2082365935 @default.
- W2082365935 citedByCount "71" @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352012 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352013 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352014 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352015 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352016 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352017 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352018 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352019 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352020 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352021 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352022 @default.
- W2082365935 countsByYear W20823659352023 @default.
- W2082365935 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5002024060 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5018121490 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5027324083 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5046530468 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5057497525 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5080768333 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5091501814 @default.
- W2082365935 hasAuthorship W2082365935A5091570506 @default.
- W2082365935 hasBestOaLocation W20823659352 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2082365935 hasConcept C15744967 @default.