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- W2083147072 abstract "Although Chlamydomonas reinhardtii serves as the most popular algal model system, no efficient enzymatic selection marker for the nuclear transformation of wild-type cells is available. We sequenced an aminoglycoside 3′-phosphotransferase gene (aph) from Streptomyces rimosus. Though the derived protein sequence is homologous to members of APH type V, it constitutes a new type, named APHVIII. Since the aphVIII gene has a codon bias similar to that of the nuclear genome of green algae, the aphVIII coding sequence was fused to the 5′- and 3′-untranslated regions of the C. reinhardtii rbcS2 gene. C. reinhardtii transformants were capable of inactivating the antibiotics paromomycin, kanamycin, and neomycin, to which wild-type cells are sensitive. After addition of the 5′-region of hsp70A as a second promoter and insertion of the rbcS2 intron I, the transformation rate increased to two transformants per 1×105 cells, which is close to the efficiency of transforming auxotrophic strains with the homologous marker arg7. Transformation with the promoter-less aphVIII led to random gene fusion at high frequency. In an aphVIII-based reporter gene assay we have found a so far unknown promoter activity of the 3′-untranslated region of rbcS2, that may promote antisense RNA synthesis from the rbcS2 gene in vivo. We conclude that the aphVIII gene is a useful marker for nuclear transformation and promoter tagging of C. reinhardtii wild-type and probably other green algae." @default.
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- W2083147072 date "2001-10-01" @default.
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- W2083147072 title "A Streptomyces rimosus aphVIII gene coding for a new type phosphotransferase provides stable antibiotic resistance to Chlamydomonas reinhardtii" @default.
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- W2083147072 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00616-3" @default.
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