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- W2083202283 abstract "Separation of non-specific esterases on electrophoretic gels has played a key role in distinguishing between races or biotypes of the tobacco whitefly, Bemisia tabaci. One intensively staining esterase in particular (termed E0.14) has assumed significance as a diagnostic of B-type whiteflies (aka Bemisia argentifolii), despite any knowledge of its biological function. In this study, a whitefly strain (B-Null) homozygous for a null allele at the E0.14 locus that had been isolated from a B-type population was used to demonstrate a significant role for E0.14 in resistance of B-type populations to pyrethroids but not to organophosphates (OPs). Bioassays with pyrethroids, following pre-treatment with sub-lethal doses of the OP profenofos (to inhibit esterase activity), coupled with metabolism studies with radiolabelled permethrin, supported the conclusion that pyrethroid resistance in a range of B-type strains expressing E0.14 was primarily due to increased ester hydrolysis. In the same strains, OP resistance appeared to be predominantly conferred by a modification to the target-site enzyme acetylcholinesterase. © 2000 Society of Chemical Industry" @default.
- W2083202283 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2083202283 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W2083202283 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2083202283 title "The role of B-type esterases in conferring insecticide resistance in the tobacco whitefly,Bemisia tabaci (Genn)" @default.
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- W2083202283 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/1526-4998(200010)56:10<867::aid-ps218>3.0.co;2-p" @default.
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