Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2084280754> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2084280754 endingPage "108" @default.
- W2084280754 startingPage "104" @default.
- W2084280754 abstract "Background. The prevalence of obesity has increased at an epidemic rate, and obesity has become one of the most common health concerns in the United States. A few small studies have noted a possible association between iron deficiency and obesity. Objective. To investigate the association between weight status, as measured by body mass index (BMI), and iron deficiency in a nationally representative sample of children and adolescents. Design. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III (1988–1994) provides cross-sectional data on children 2 to 16 years of age. Recorded measures of iron status included transferrin saturation, free erythrocyte protoporphyrin levels, and serum ferritin levels. Children were considered iron-deficient if any 2 of these values were abnormal for age and gender. With the use of age- and gender-specific BMI percentiles, at risk for overweight was defined as a BMI of ≥85th percentile and <95th percentile, and overweight was defined as a BMI of ≥95th percentile. The prevalence of iron deficiency was compared across weight groups. Logistic regression was used to estimate the association between iron status and overweight, controlling for age, gender, ethnicity, poverty status, and parental education level. Results. In this sample of 9698 children, 13.7% were at risk for overweight and 10.2% were overweight. Iron deficiency was most prevalent among 12- to 16-year-old subjects (4.7%), followed by 2- to 5-year-old subjects (2.3%) and then 6- to 11-year-old subjects (1.8%). Overweight 2- to 5-year-old subjects (6.2%) and overweight 12- to 16-year-old subjects (9.1%) demonstrated the highest prevalences of iron deficiency. Overall, the prevalence of iron deficiency increased as BMI increased from normal weight to at risk for overweight to overweight (2.1%, 5.3%, and 5.5%, respectively), and iron deficiency was particularly common among adolescents (3.5%, 7.2%, and 9.1%, respectively). In a multivariate regression analysis, children who were at risk for overweight and children who were overweight were approximately twice as likely to be iron-deficient (odds ratio: 2.0; 95% confidence interval: 1.2–3.5; and odds ratio: 2.3; 95% confidence interval: 1.4–3.9; respectively) as were those who were not overweight. Conclusions. In this national sample, overweight children demonstrated an increased prevalence of iron deficiency. Given the increasing numbers of overweight children and the known morbidities of iron deficiency, these findings suggest that guidelines for screening for iron deficiency may need to be modified to include children with elevated BMI." @default.
- W2084280754 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2084280754 creator A5035851521 @default.
- W2084280754 creator A5066177179 @default.
- W2084280754 creator A5069990999 @default.
- W2084280754 creator A5089557677 @default.
- W2084280754 creator A5091239344 @default.
- W2084280754 date "2004-07-01" @default.
- W2084280754 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2084280754 title "Overweight Children and Adolescents: A Risk Group for Iron Deficiency" @default.
- W2084280754 cites W1883722408 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W1927985951 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W1960942071 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W1975888439 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W1992708416 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2000031904 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2004783195 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2040571894 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2045786717 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2052766584 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2107383758 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2117215338 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2119997254 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2131454803 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2134462026 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2139208987 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2154524666 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2164950979 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2210888678 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W2320509970 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W4247610110 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W4247660786 @default.
- W2084280754 cites W4249517867 @default.
- W2084280754 doi "https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.114.1.104" @default.
- W2084280754 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15231915" @default.
- W2084280754 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2084280754 type Work @default.
- W2084280754 sameAs 2084280754 @default.
- W2084280754 citedByCount "336" @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542012 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542013 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542014 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542015 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542016 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542017 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542018 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542019 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542020 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542021 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542022 @default.
- W2084280754 countsByYear W20842807542023 @default.
- W2084280754 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2084280754 hasAuthorship W2084280754A5035851521 @default.
- W2084280754 hasAuthorship W2084280754A5066177179 @default.
- W2084280754 hasAuthorship W2084280754A5069990999 @default.
- W2084280754 hasAuthorship W2084280754A5089557677 @default.
- W2084280754 hasAuthorship W2084280754A5091239344 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C122048520 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C142052008 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C153852466 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2777417653 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2778248108 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2779874844 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2780586474 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C105795698 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C122048520 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C126322002 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C142052008 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C142724271 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C144024400 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C149923435 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C153852466 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C187212893 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2777417653 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2778248108 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2779874844 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2780221984 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2780586474 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C2908647359 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C33923547 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C511355011 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C71924100 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C74909509 @default.
- W2084280754 hasConceptScore W2084280754C99454951 @default.
- W2084280754 hasIssue "1" @default.