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- W2084771855 abstract "The aim of this study was to investigate if the growth rate of Mytilus edulis larvae was food limited during the summer period. Populations of M. edulis veliger larvae were investigated during two intensive periods in 1994 and 1995 in the embayment Knebel Vig, Denmark. The abundance of veligers varied from 1.7–40.4 ind. l−1 (1994) and 2.7–99.0 ind. l−1 (1995), generally declining throughout the sampling periods. Exponential disappearance rates for the M. edulis larvae were estimated as 0.06 d−1 and 0.23 d−1 for the two years, presumably caused by predation and settlement. In situ water temperature in the embayment was between 21–23°C both years of investigation. In the laboratory, larvae were fed three different food rations: filtered sea water, natural sea water and natural sea water enriched with added algal culture (Isochrysis galbana) ad libitum. All laboratory experiments were conducted at 22±1°C. Larval mean±s.e. shell lengths increased at significantly different rates (5% significance level) (Kruskal–Wallis analysis of variance followed by multiple comparisons) of 4.3±0.4 μm d−1 in filtered sea water, 9.1±0.2 μm d−1 in natural sea water, and 13.1±2.8 μm d−1 in enriched sea water, respectively. Under in situ conditions mean±s.e. shell growth rates were estimated as 5.6±0.3 μm d−1 and 7.6±1.3 μm d−1 in 1994 and 1995, respectively, the latter not significantly different from the laboratory growth rate performed with natural sea water. During the sampling periods, the chlorophyll a content of the bay water was 0.5–4.5 μg l−1 (mean 2.8 μg l−1) which is well within the summer range of Danish coastal waters. In order to calculate the specific growth rates of the larvae, a shell length–carbon content regression was carried out with in situ larvae from 1994 giving W(μgC)=3.06×10−8×L(μm)2.88 (L=175–450 μm), where W is individual carbon content and L is shell length. Specific growth rates in situ were 0.062 d−1 in 1994 and 0.064 d−1 in 1995. In the laboratory, the specific growth rates were estimated to be 0.04 d−1, 0.08 d−1 and 0.11 d−1 in filtered, natural and enriched sea water, respectively. The investigations lead us to suggest that growth of M. edulis veligers is commonly limited by food supply in the embayment during the summer." @default.
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- W2084771855 date "1999-02-01" @default.
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- W2084771855 title "In situ and laboratory growth by a population of blue mussel larvae (Mytilus edulis L.) from a Danish embayment, Knebel Vig" @default.
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- W2084771855 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-0981(98)00136-1" @default.
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