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- W2084920335 abstract "Müller cell dysfunction may contribute to the early pathological changes associated with conditions such as diabetes, that cause breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier. In this study we used an in vitro model of the blood-retinal barrier to investigate Müller cell effects on retinal vascular endothelial cell monolayer permeability under normoxic (20% oxygen) and hypoxic (1% oxygen) conditions. Second passage bovine retinal capillary endothelial cells were co-cultured with retinal Müller cells on opposite sides of a 0.4 microm pore size polycarbonate Transwell filter or in medium that was continually conditioned by Müller cells. Permeability changes were observed for up to 24h of hypoxia by measurement of [(3)H]-inulin and [(14)C]-albumin flux across the endothelial cell monolayer. Endothelial cell barrier function was enhanced by co-culturing with Müller cells under normoxic conditions. Under hypoxic conditions however, the barrier was significantly impaired after 12h of co-culture with Müller cells. These results shed more light on the trophic effect of Müller cells on the blood-retinal barrier, suggesting a critical role in the maintenance and regulation of the barrier in health and during disease." @default.
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- W2084920335 date "2005-04-01" @default.
- W2084920335 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2084920335 title "Effect of Müller cell co-culture on in vitro permeability of bovine retinal vascular endothelium in normoxic and hypoxic conditions" @default.
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- W2084920335 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.026" @default.
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