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- W2084920391 abstract "To assess behavioral and characterological self-blame, identify demographic and relational correlates of self-blame, and determine the association of self-blame with psychological and clinical outcomes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Data were collected via self-report questionnaires completed by 398 individuals with COPD who had at least a 10 pack-year history of smoking. Behavioral and characterological self-blame were measured, and multiple regression was used to identify correlates of both types of self-blame. Multiple regression was also used to determine the association of self-blame with outcomes of COPD. More than one-third of participants endorsed the maximum possible score on the measure of behavioral self-blame. The perception that family members blamed the individual for having COPD (p = .001), tobacco exposure (p = .005), and general family functioning (p = .002) were associated with behavioral self-blame. Current smoking status (p = .001) and perception of blame from family (p < .001) were associated with characterological self-blame. While behavioral self-blame was associated with fewer symptoms of depression (p = .02), characterological self-blame was associated with more symptoms of depression (p = .02). Individuals with COPD tend to blame themselves for smoking and other behaviors that may have led to their COPD. Smoking-related variables and the perception that family members blamed the individual for having COPD were associated with self-blame. Findings support the importance of distinguishing between behavioral and characterological self-blame in COPD, as behavioral self-blame had a negative association with depression and characterological self-blame had a positive association with depression." @default.
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- W2084920391 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2084920391 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2084920391 title "Behavioral and characterological self-blame in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" @default.
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- W2084920391 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.10.004" @default.
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