Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2085003485> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2085003485 endingPage "880" @default.
- W2085003485 startingPage "873" @default.
- W2085003485 abstract "Using 80% vol aqueous DMSO as the reaction medium for transesterification of an RNA model substrate 2-hydroxypropyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate allows one to observe catalysis in buffer mixtures composed of highly basic components such as guanidines, amidines or alkylamines, which provide up to 103-fold accelerations over the background reaction in the 0.01–0.1 M concentration range. The rate law kobs = k1[B] + k2[B][BH+] was established indicating contributions from both simple general base catalysis and the reaction involving concerted action of neutral (B) and protonated (BH+) forms of the buffer. The catalytic efficiency of guanidinium and amidinium cations is 10 times larger than that of more acidic ammonium cations. Rate constants k1 and k2 obey the Brønsted equations with the slopes 0.77 and 0.69 respectively. Proton inventory for k2 (B = guanidine) in D2O/H2O mixtures gives two fractionation factors ϕ1 = 0.48 and ϕ2 = 1.26 for normal and inverse isotope effects respectively. The former results from the proton transfer to B and the latter from the binding of guanidinium cation to the phosphate group as follows from observation of an inverse solvent isotope effect for the binding of guanidinium and amidinium cations to a phosphodiester anion. The results of kinetic studies together with analysis of transition state stabilization free energies for guanidinium and amidinium cations show that the protonated buffer component acts via electrostatic transition state stabilization rather than proton transfer, which may be possible for a guanidinium assisted hydroxide catalyzed reaction." @default.
- W2085003485 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2085003485 creator A5045493861 @default.
- W2085003485 creator A5045829422 @default.
- W2085003485 creator A5067000766 @default.
- W2085003485 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2085003485 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2085003485 title "Mechanism of general acid–base catalysis in transesterification of an RNA model phosphodiester studied with strongly basic catalysts" @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1953949804 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1972025479 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1974194549 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1977642913 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1978032501 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1980723175 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1984478391 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1984953160 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1993984936 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W1996566831 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2000162746 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2012099063 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2012127123 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2012968596 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2015293171 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2017245887 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2020860734 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2024186820 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2024395254 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2035239518 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2043820612 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2045547921 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2046063882 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2048460207 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2056428612 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2060395364 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2061874712 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2076479424 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2083872895 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2084069906 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2088677737 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2091088143 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2099916255 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2116957788 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2125951477 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2136558751 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2138520198 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2138630171 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2140801977 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2162471369 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2324365040 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2949201801 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W2952231611 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W4211216439 @default.
- W2085003485 cites W4240301162 @default.
- W2085003485 doi "https://doi.org/10.1039/b920398b" @default.
- W2085003485 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20135046" @default.
- W2085003485 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2085003485 type Work @default.
- W2085003485 sameAs 2085003485 @default.
- W2085003485 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852012 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852013 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852014 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852015 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852016 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852017 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852018 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852019 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852020 @default.
- W2085003485 countsByYear W20850034852021 @default.
- W2085003485 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2085003485 hasAuthorship W2085003485A5045493861 @default.
- W2085003485 hasAuthorship W2085003485A5045829422 @default.
- W2085003485 hasAuthorship W2085003485A5067000766 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C155647269 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2775896084 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2776793192 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2777241282 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2777380813 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2779293432 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C2779463914 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C30095370 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C38441620 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C58364064 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C69928629 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConcept C94412978 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConceptScore W2085003485C104317684 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConceptScore W2085003485C121332964 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConceptScore W2085003485C145148216 @default.
- W2085003485 hasConceptScore W2085003485C155647269 @default.