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- W2085221418 abstract "A daily random light-dark regime (RLD), in which the onset of the photophase occurred at a random time of the 24-h day, significantly shortened the life span of adult Drosophila melanogaster in 8 out of 23 strains tested. For the eight sensitive strains, the mean percent decrement in LT50 ± SE was 11.2 ± 0.6 d; for ten resistant strains, the mean decrement was 5.1 ± 0.8 d; for the remaining 5 strains, which could not be unambiguously classified as sensitive to RLD, the mean decrement was 8.6 ± 1.1 d. Strains homozygous for whole chromosomes (either X or one of the two large autosomes) exhibited continuous variation for sensitivity to clock shifting. No chromosome accounted for a disproportionate share of the variation, suggesting a multigenic basis for this phenotype. The LT50 in a normal, constant light-dark regime (CLD) ranged from 31.7 d to 65.3 d, with chromosome 2 contributing most heavily to this variation. The correlation between LT50 and percent decrement in LT50 was not significant (r = .23, df = 21, P > .20). In most sensitive strains, RLD and CLD groups did not begin to differ in percent surviving until after .5 of CLD LT50; after this critical point, RLD animals started dying at an increased rate. RLD may be stressful by disrupting temporal organization of physiological processes immediately following phase shifts, during the period marked by transients in observed phase response." @default.
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- W2085221418 date "1986-07-01" @default.
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- W2085221418 title "Genetic variation inDrosophila melanogaster for the life-shortening effects of random lighting regimes" @default.
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- W2085221418 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.1402390111" @default.
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