Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2085342904> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2085342904 endingPage "2017" @default.
- W2085342904 startingPage "2014" @default.
- W2085342904 abstract "Myeloperoxidase (MPO), H2O2, and chloride form an antimicrobial system in neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) effective against a variety of microorganisms. Normal human PMN, when stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate or opsonized zymosan, are viricidal to HIV-1. The viricidal effect was lost when chloride was replaced by sulfate and was inhibited by the peroxidase inhibitor azide and by catalase, but not by heated catalase or superoxide dismutase, implicating H2O2. Stimulated PMN from patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) were not viricidal to HIV unless H2O2 or glucose oxidase (which generates H2O2) was added, and the viricidal activity of H2O2-supplemented CGD PMN was inhibited by azide, implicating endogenous MPO. Stimulated PMN from patients with hereditary MPO deficiency had decreased viricidal activity unless MPO was added, and the viricidal activity of MPO-supplemented, MPO-deficient PMN was inhibited by catalase, implicating endogenous H2O2. The data suggest that when PMN are stimulated, MPO released by degranulation reacts with H2O2 formed by the respiratory burst to oxidize chloride to a product (presumably hypochlorous acid) that is toxic to HIV-1. Our findings raise the possibility that this viricidal effect of stimulated PMN may influence the host defense against HIV-1." @default.
- W2085342904 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2085342904 creator A5059572608 @default.
- W2085342904 creator A5071391179 @default.
- W2085342904 date "1992-06-01" @default.
- W2085342904 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2085342904 title "Viricidal effect of polymorphonuclear leukocytes on human immunodeficiency virus-1. Role of the myeloperoxidase system." @default.
- W2085342904 cites W1007804022 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W1676869105 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W182901246 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W1968249471 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W1980108198 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2054712096 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2055736386 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2068263583 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2118292311 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2135795769 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2166223274 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2316655914 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2316961837 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2323021547 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2407054385 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W2417749490 @default.
- W2085342904 cites W4234095104 @default.
- W2085342904 doi "https://doi.org/10.1172/jci115810" @default.
- W2085342904 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/295907" @default.
- W2085342904 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1318327" @default.
- W2085342904 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2085342904 type Work @default.
- W2085342904 sameAs 2085342904 @default.
- W2085342904 citedByCount "84" @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042012 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042013 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042014 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042015 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042016 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042018 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042019 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042020 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042021 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042022 @default.
- W2085342904 countsByYear W20853429042023 @default.
- W2085342904 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2085342904 hasAuthorship W2085342904A5059572608 @default.
- W2085342904 hasAuthorship W2085342904A5071391179 @default.
- W2085342904 hasBestOaLocation W20853429041 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C162008176 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C203565725 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2777983669 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2778175462 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2778870864 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C2780908991 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C49802076 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConcept C99971728 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C153911025 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C162008176 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C170493617 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C181199279 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C185592680 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C202751555 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C203014093 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C203565725 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2775838275 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2776914184 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2777983669 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2778175462 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2778870864 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2778979269 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C2780908991 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C49802076 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C55493867 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C86803240 @default.
- W2085342904 hasConceptScore W2085342904C99971728 @default.
- W2085342904 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2085342904 hasLocation W20853429041 @default.
- W2085342904 hasLocation W20853429042 @default.
- W2085342904 hasLocation W20853429043 @default.
- W2085342904 hasLocation W20853429044 @default.
- W2085342904 hasOpenAccess W2085342904 @default.
- W2085342904 hasPrimaryLocation W20853429041 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W1813156339 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W1966374663 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W2008902796 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W2054023931 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W2085342904 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W2100243504 @default.
- W2085342904 hasRelatedWork W4239297083 @default.