Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2085819667> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2085819667 endingPage "18" @default.
- W2085819667 startingPage "5" @default.
- W2085819667 abstract "Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been shown to play a role in cell signaling that results in neutrophilic inflammation in response to lipopolysaccharide and respiratory syncytial virus infection. TLR4 also interacts with CD14, which upon complex formation triggers TLR4-associated signaling pathways to produce a proinflammatory response. This mechanism results in the activation of NF-kappa B and subsequent inflammatory gene induction. In order to determine the effect of combustion source particle matter (PM), rich in zinc and nickel but with negligible endotoxin, on a possible activation of TLR4-mediated cell signaling and inflammation, we intratracheally (IT) instilled 3.3 mg/kg of PM into 12-w-old healthy male Wistar Kyoto (WKY) and susceptible spontaneously hypertensive (SH) rats. Inflammation, inflammatory-mediator gene expression, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) protein and LDH, TLR4 and CD14 protein, and NF-kappa B activation in the lung were determined after 24 h. Dose-response data (0.0, 0.83, 3.33, and 8.3 mg/kg PM) for BALF LDH were obtained as a marker of lung cell injury in SH rats. BALF neutrophils, but not macrophages, were significantly increased in the PM-exposed WKY and SH rats. SH rats showed a greater PMN increase than WKY rats. Similarly, BALF protein and LDH levels were also increased following PM exposure but to a significantly greater extent in SH rats. Plasma fibrinogen was increased only in SH rats exposed to PM. The increased inflammation seen in PM-exposed SH rats was accompanied by a significant increase in TLR4 protein in the lung tissue, which was primarily localized in alveolar macrophages and epithelial cells. CD14 was also increased by PM exposure in both SH and WKY rats but was significantly greater in the SH rats. These increases were associated with greater translocation of NF-kappa B in the lungs of SH rather than WKY rats. This was accompanied by increased macrophage inhibitory protein (MIP)-2 mRNA expression at 24 h of exposure. These data suggest that the increased inflammation in the lungs of PM-exposed SH rats compared to WKY rats is accompanied by an increase in TLR4-mediated cell signaling. Thus, one of the mechanisms for greater susceptibility of SH rats to PM exposure may involve an increased activation of the TLR4 signaling pathway." @default.
- W2085819667 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2085819667 creator A5029221794 @default.
- W2085819667 creator A5031313598 @default.
- W2085819667 creator A5039220904 @default.
- W2085819667 creator A5043777888 @default.
- W2085819667 creator A5073181501 @default.
- W2085819667 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W2085819667 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2085819667 title "Hypertensive Rats are Susceptible to TLR4-Mediated Signaling Following Exposure to Combustion Source Particulate Matter" @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1520365933 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1531708526 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1615242172 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1793238069 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1930598094 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1968715623 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1970061925 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1982479621 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1983343397 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1988148145 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1988232165 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1988657514 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W1995432999 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2028266705 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2030570585 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2067294390 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2079664619 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2083784656 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2085032985 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2096996607 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2099503913 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2101108802 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2101367616 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2101611993 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2104506028 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2105068699 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2109593620 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2114844865 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2115604986 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2117723154 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2134989236 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2140124257 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2141972883 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2156895145 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2157094526 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2162131170 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2162441197 @default.
- W2085819667 cites W2166604768 @default.
- W2085819667 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/08958370490442827" @default.
- W2085819667 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15204789" @default.
- W2085819667 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2085819667 type Work @default.
- W2085819667 sameAs 2085819667 @default.
- W2085819667 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672012 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672013 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672014 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672016 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672017 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672018 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672019 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672021 @default.
- W2085819667 countsByYear W20858196672022 @default.
- W2085819667 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2085819667 hasAuthorship W2085819667A5029221794 @default.
- W2085819667 hasAuthorship W2085819667A5031313598 @default.
- W2085819667 hasAuthorship W2085819667A5039220904 @default.
- W2085819667 hasAuthorship W2085819667A5043777888 @default.
- W2085819667 hasAuthorship W2085819667A5073181501 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C164027704 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2776070231 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2777961210 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2778513237 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C126322002 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C134018914 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C164027704 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C170493617 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C185592680 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C203014093 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2776070231 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2776914184 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2777714996 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2777961210 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2778513237 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C2778754761 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C55493867 @default.
- W2085819667 hasConceptScore W2085819667C62478195 @default.