Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2085997445> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2085997445 endingPage "741" @default.
- W2085997445 startingPage "723" @default.
- W2085997445 abstract "1. Electrical stimuli applied in the locus coeruleus/subcoeruleus (LC/SC) and raphe nuclei produce a profound depression of transmission in reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents. The present experiments were performed to determine whether presynaptic inhibitory mechanisms contribute to these effects. 2. Changes in the excitability of afferent terminals to electrical stimuli have been used as an indication of primary afferent depolarization (PAD) produced by conditioning stimuli applied within the LC/SC and raphe nuclei and, for comparison, in the nucleus ruber. Group II afferents originating from ankle flexor muscles and terminating in the midlumbar segments were used for testing. 3. Clear changes in excitability were observed in fourteen of nineteen group II fibres in which the effects of conditioning stimuli applied in the LC/SC were tested and in twelve of seventeen fibres in which the effects of stimuli applied within the raphe nuclei were tested. By comparison, only one of the twelve fibres tested with conditioning stimuli applied to the nucleus ruber was found to be influenced. These effects matched those of the same conditioning stimuli on field potentials evoked by group II afferents at the location at which the terminals of group II fibres were stimulated. 4. Stimuli applied in the LC/SC and in the raphe nuclei both produced a mean decrease in threshold stimulus current of 19%. These effects are comparable to those produced by the most effective volleys in peripheral afferent which, in the same fibres, produced a mean decrease in threshold stimulus current of 24%. 5. In all cases (twelve) in which the effects of stimuli applied in the LC/SC and raphe nuclei were tested on the same group II fibre, either both or neither were found to be effective. This strengthens previous indications that some populations of neurones might be activated by stimuli applied in each of these regions of the brain. 6. In contrast to group II afferents, group Ia afferents investigated in the same experiments were only exceptionally affected. Of seven fibres tested with stimuli applied in the LC/SC, six with stimuli applied in the raphe nuclei and seven with stimuli applied in the nucleus ruber, only one fibre showed any clear change in threshold and this was a single fibre which was similarly affected by stimuli in all three sites. 7. It is concluded that presynaptic inhibitory mechanisms contribute to the depression of transmission in spinal reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents produced by stimulation in the LC/SC and raphe nuclei." @default.
- W2085997445 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2085997445 creator A5052920666 @default.
- W2085997445 creator A5072119611 @default.
- W2085997445 creator A5081084574 @default.
- W2085997445 date "1993-02-01" @default.
- W2085997445 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2085997445 title "Depolarization of group II muscle afferents by stimuli applied in the locus coeruleus and raphe nuclei of the cat." @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1526618611 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1779558391 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1877066687 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1892421995 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1968394760 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1969905052 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1970988930 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1976636313 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1978127935 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1980809566 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1983273005 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1984881652 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W1987717093 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2008387822 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2016880571 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2017434343 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2020823966 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2021560731 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2024338425 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2030575543 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2032847015 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2032974452 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2037700771 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2037961489 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2039692499 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2039847546 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2042337316 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2043485440 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2062526456 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2067319613 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2070997987 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2073875600 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2075889382 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2076968988 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2084798553 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2093850865 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2095157771 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2114135029 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2138242260 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2140026014 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2153080549 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2264456344 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2411010078 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2411157033 @default.
- W2085997445 cites W2413423653 @default.
- W2085997445 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1993.sp019538" @default.
- W2085997445 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1175282" @default.
- W2085997445 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8394431" @default.
- W2085997445 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W2085997445 type Work @default.
- W2085997445 sameAs 2085997445 @default.
- W2085997445 citedByCount "48" @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452012 @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452014 @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452016 @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452018 @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452020 @default.
- W2085997445 countsByYear W20859974452021 @default.
- W2085997445 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2085997445 hasAuthorship W2085997445A5052920666 @default.
- W2085997445 hasAuthorship W2085997445A5072119611 @default.
- W2085997445 hasAuthorship W2085997445A5081084574 @default.
- W2085997445 hasBestOaLocation W20859974451 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2775864247 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2777603711 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2777615928 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2777865548 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2778468602 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2779918689 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C2780723820 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C37000724 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C4141045 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C542102704 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C83974742 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C105702510 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C126322002 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C15744967 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C169760540 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C170493617 @default.
- W2085997445 hasConceptScore W2085997445C17077164 @default.