Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2086482890> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2086482890 endingPage "1596" @default.
- W2086482890 startingPage "1581" @default.
- W2086482890 abstract "Atmospheric records of sulfate and MSA in aerosols were obtained by year-round samplings in the boundary layer at two coastal Antarctic sites, Neumayer (1983–1995) and Dumont d'Urville (1991–1997). At Dumont D'Urville and Neumayer the non-sea-salt sulfate (nssSO42−) level observed from October 1991 to October 1993 exceeded by 44 and 48 ng m−3, respectively, the mean level (˜150 ng m−3) observed during nonvolcanic years. The Neumayer and Dumont d'Urville records first exhibit spring (October to December) 1991 nssSO42− concentrations exceeding mean spring concentrations by some 100 to 150 ng m−3 caused by a significant poleward transport of the Cerro Hudson volcanic aerosol in the lower stratosphere beneath the polar vortex and possibly in the middle/upper troposphere. Limited to 10 ng m−3 during winter 1992, the nssSO42− perturbation reached 78 ng m−3 in fall 1993 at Neumayer. The latter enhancement corresponds to the input of the Pinatubo volcanic aerosol advected through stratosphere/troposphere air mass exchanges. An enhancement of nssSO42− concentrations is also recorded in snow layers deposited between 1991 and 1993 at various sites located over the high Antarctic plateau. On the basis of these firn data the relative impact of the three latest volcanic eruptions of global concern, namely, Mount Agung (1963), El Chichon (1982), and Pinatubo (together with Cerro Hudson) (1991), was evaluated in terms of sulfate input at high southern latitudes. The fallout of sulfate in central Antarctic snow following the Cerro Hudson/Pinatubo eruptions was slightly lower than fallout after the Mount Agung eruption. Sulfate fallout after El Chichon was 2 to 3 times lower than that from either Mount Agung or Pinatubo. The enhancement of sulfate levels detected in central Antarctic snow deposits during the 1991–1993 time period allows us to estimate a mean atmospheric sulfate perturbation of around 60 ng m−3 in the boundary layer of these regions (i.e., at least 35% higher than that seen at coastal sites). This observation suggests that coastal Antarctic regions are less sensitive than the high plateau in detecting volcanic sulfate fallouts following eruptions of global concern. Atmospheric near-surface, year-round sampling achieved at coastal Antarctic sites reveals no significant enhancement of the nitrate level over 1992 and 1993, suggesting that volcanic aerosols have had a limited effect on the transfer of nitric acid from the lower Antarctic stratosphere to the boundary layer in these regions." @default.
- W2086482890 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2086482890 creator A5009677515 @default.
- W2086482890 creator A5091115110 @default.
- W2086482890 date "1999-01-01" @default.
- W2086482890 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2086482890 title "Impact of the Cerro Hudson and Pinatubo volcanic eruptions on the Antarctic air and snow chemistry" @default.
- W2086482890 cites W115979236 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1611797092 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1852208511 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W194074104 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1964474323 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1967696949 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1968738101 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1972151674 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1973052253 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1975128735 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1976926859 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1977892667 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1982519008 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1983513635 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1991022272 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1993536958 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1995182760 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1996329030 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1998130353 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W1998821747 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2009178994 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2009609908 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2011121405 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2012295549 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2019778731 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2030054815 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2033506998 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2037377956 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2038716208 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2044820815 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2048074867 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2050083666 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2053250079 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2054604172 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2062571141 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2068364591 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2076795424 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2077104081 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2084413960 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2087564238 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2087638181 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2088721001 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2106981466 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2132617504 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2138545062 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2148528504 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W2164896232 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W4229990558 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W4233100642 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W4238627463 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W4249387496 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W73709164 @default.
- W2086482890 cites W95170456 @default.
- W2086482890 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/1998jd100032" @default.
- W2086482890 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2086482890 type Work @default.
- W2086482890 sameAs 2086482890 @default.
- W2086482890 citedByCount "46" @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902012 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902013 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902014 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902016 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902017 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902018 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902020 @default.
- W2086482890 countsByYear W20864828902022 @default.
- W2086482890 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2086482890 hasAuthorship W2086482890A5009677515 @default.
- W2086482890 hasAuthorship W2086482890A5091115110 @default.
- W2086482890 hasBestOaLocation W20864828901 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C100970517 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C109902934 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C1965285 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C197046000 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C2908550418 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C49204034 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C100970517 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C109902934 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C114793014 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C120806208 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C127313418 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C17409809 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C1965285 @default.
- W2086482890 hasConceptScore W2086482890C197046000 @default.