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- W2086721350 abstract "Following liver injury, hepatic stellate cells undergo phenotypic transformation with acquisition of myofibroblast-like features, characterized by increased cell proliferation, motility, contractility, and extracellular matrix production. Activation of hepatic stellate cells is regulated by several cytokines and growth factors, including platelet-derived growth factor B-chain, a potent mitogen for HSC, overexpressed during hepatic fibrogenesis. This pleiotropic mediator exerts cellular effects by binding to specific receptors, inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine-autophosphorylation. Activated receptor phosphotyrosines recruit signal transduction molecules, initiating various signaling pathways. We produced a soluble PDGFbeta-receptor (sPDGFRbeta) consisting of an extracellular domain connected to the IgG-Fc part of human immunoglobulin heavy chain. This soluble, chimeric receptor inhibits PDGF signaling and PDGF-induced proliferation in culture-activated hepatic stellate cells. Furthermore, sPDGFR decreased collagen type I (alphaI) mRNA expression and inhibits autocrine-looping in PDGF-BB mRNA production. In summary, sPDGFRbeta clearly shows effective inhibitory properties in early HSC activation, suggesting potential therapeutic impact for anti-PDGF intervention in liver fibrogenesis." @default.
- W2086721350 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2086721350 date "2004-04-01" @default.
- W2086721350 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2086721350 title "Inhibitory effect of soluble PDGF-β receptor in culture-activated hepatic stellate cells" @default.
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- W2086721350 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.03.064" @default.
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