Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2087604811> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2087604811 endingPage "974" @default.
- W2087604811 startingPage "967" @default.
- W2087604811 abstract "We have used a new methodology to measure the activity of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in multidrug-resistant (MDR) tumor cells. This activity leads to a lower cytosolic concentration and a lower cytotoxicity of the classical anthracyclines, daunorubicin (DNR), and doxorubicin (DOX). It has been reported that the anthracycline idarubicin (IDA), which is more lipophilic, has a higher clinical efficacy in acute myeloid leukemias (AML) than DNR and DOX. In our study, the aim was to determine for a series of anthracyclines how variations in the passive drug influx rate as well as the P-gp-mediated drug pumping rate affect their cytosolic free drug concentrations and how these parameters are related to drug cytotoxicity. We selected six anthracyclines: DOX, DNR, epidoxorubicin (EPI), IDA, cyano-morpholino-doxorubicin (CMD), and carminomycin (CAR), ordered according to their increasing octanol/PBS buffer concentration ratios, respectively. To measure the passive permeation coefficient, the P-gp-mediated drug pumping rate, and the cytosolic free drug concentration, we used a flow-through system in which cells were exposed to a flowing medium containing drugs. We used the MDR P-gp-containing cell line KB8-5. It was shown that the passive drug permeation coefficient as well as the drug pumping rate of P-gp increased with increasing lipophilicity in this series of anthracyclines. The cytosolic free drug concentration was lowered by P-gp to a similar extent in KB8-5 cells for all drugs tested (40-50% of the extracellular drug concentration). CMD, IDA, and CAR had lower IC50 values and lower resistance factors in comparison to DOX, DNR, and EPI. Verapamil reversed the resistance for all anthracyclines tested. In conclusion, for several anthracyclines the activity of P-gp leads to a similar relative decrease in the cytosolic free drug concentration; consequently, the reported lower resistance factor of IDA compared to that of DNR is not due to the inability of P-gp to export IDA from cells." @default.
- W2087604811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2087604811 creator A5042216079 @default.
- W2087604811 creator A5057455457 @default.
- W2087604811 creator A5062035206 @default.
- W2087604811 creator A5062204088 @default.
- W2087604811 date "1995-09-01" @default.
- W2087604811 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2087604811 title "The P-glycoprotein-mediated relative decrease in cytosolic free drug concentration is similar for several anthracyclines with varying lipophilicity" @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1483939381 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1567911524 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1594196316 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1598654033 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1968926090 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1971950332 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W1992536259 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2005162843 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2010818605 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2012845533 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2013565802 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2017162581 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2019109279 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2031718976 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2051705068 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2054737607 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2058271121 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2059194102 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2071867470 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2080442428 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2114918609 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2118234018 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W2404356933 @default.
- W2087604811 cites W70444494 @default.
- W2087604811 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(95)00221-k" @default.
- W2087604811 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7575681" @default.
- W2087604811 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2087604811 type Work @default.
- W2087604811 sameAs 2087604811 @default.
- W2087604811 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W2087604811 countsByYear W20876048112013 @default.
- W2087604811 countsByYear W20876048112022 @default.
- W2087604811 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2087604811 hasAuthorship W2087604811A5042216079 @default.
- W2087604811 hasAuthorship W2087604811A5057455457 @default.
- W2087604811 hasAuthorship W2087604811A5062035206 @default.
- W2087604811 hasAuthorship W2087604811A5062204088 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C133936738 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C201399114 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2776802502 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2778041864 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2778707650 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2779117419 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2781021840 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C2781303535 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C109316439 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C121608353 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C126322002 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C133936738 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C185592680 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C200082930 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C201399114 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C202751555 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2776694085 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2776802502 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2778041864 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2778707650 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2779117419 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2780035454 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2781021840 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C2781303535 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C501593827 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C530470458 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C55493867 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C71924100 @default.
- W2087604811 hasConceptScore W2087604811C98274493 @default.
- W2087604811 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W2087604811 hasLocation W20876048111 @default.
- W2087604811 hasLocation W20876048112 @default.
- W2087604811 hasOpenAccess W2087604811 @default.
- W2087604811 hasPrimaryLocation W20876048111 @default.
- W2087604811 hasRelatedWork W1562143945 @default.
- W2087604811 hasRelatedWork W2001069213 @default.
- W2087604811 hasRelatedWork W2044128437 @default.
- W2087604811 hasRelatedWork W2044711499 @default.
- W2087604811 hasRelatedWork W2045032952 @default.