Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2088207488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2088207488 endingPage "273" @default.
- W2088207488 startingPage "260" @default.
- W2088207488 abstract "High densities of voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels at nodes of Ranvier enable the rapid regeneration and propagation of the action potentials along myelinated axons. In demyelinating pathologies, myelin alterations lead to conduction slowing and even to conduction block. In order to unravel the mechanisms of conduction failure in inflammatory demyelinating diseases, we have examined two models of Guillain-Barré syndrome: the experimental allergic neuritis induced in the Lewis rat by immunization against peripheral myelin (EAN-PM) and against a neuritogenic P2 peptide (EAN-P2). We found that Nav channel clusters were disrupted at EAN-PM nodes. Neurofascin and gliomedin, two cell adhesion molecules involved with aggregating Nav channels at nodes, were selectively affected prior to demyelination in EAN-PM, indicating that degradation of the axo-glial unit initiated node alteration. This was associated with autoantibodies to neurofascin and gliomedin. Node disruption was, however, independent from complement deposition at nodes, and deposits of the terminal complement complex (C5b-9) were found on the external surface of Schwann cells in EAN-PM. In these animals, the paranodal junctions were also affected and Kv1 channels, which are normally juxtaparanodal, were found dispersed at nodes and paranodes. Altogether, these alterations were associated with conduction deficits in EAN-PM ventral spinal roots. EAN-P2 animals also exhibited inflammatory demyelination, but did not show alteration in nodal clusters or autoantibodies. Our results highlighted the complex mechanisms underlying conduction abnormalities in demyelinating disorders, and unraveled neurofascin and gliomedin as two novel immune targets in experimental allergic neuritis." @default.
- W2088207488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2088207488 creator A5027561118 @default.
- W2088207488 creator A5064423781 @default.
- W2088207488 date "2008-10-25" @default.
- W2088207488 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2088207488 title "Disruption of neurofascin and gliomedin at nodes of Ranvier precedes demyelination in experimental allergic neuritis" @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1561065339 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1910325974 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1963948426 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1970110158 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1975507486 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1976249117 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1982110038 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1986051663 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1994325619 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1998139699 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1999115645 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W1999463245 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2000914775 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2001557882 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2002076059 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2007023132 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2009129481 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2010836759 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2016876003 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2017281603 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2026278840 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2027139906 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2034351072 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2034402178 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2034774690 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2035787737 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2041388242 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2047990013 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2055127006 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2055697229 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2058992205 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2062294178 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2075117058 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2084411352 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2090336874 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2093081911 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2093171346 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2097049394 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2102246439 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2106354041 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2111193505 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2113519237 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2119216843 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2122005721 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2122008829 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2123635428 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2141440491 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2144301940 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2149666315 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2151395109 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2158378637 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2158727122 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2160243675 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2165094762 @default.
- W2088207488 cites W2170968580 @default.
- W2088207488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awn281" @default.
- W2088207488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18953054" @default.
- W2088207488 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2088207488 type Work @default.
- W2088207488 sameAs 2088207488 @default.
- W2088207488 citedByCount "110" @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882012 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882013 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882014 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882015 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882016 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882017 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882018 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882019 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882020 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882021 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882022 @default.
- W2088207488 countsByYear W20882074882023 @default.
- W2088207488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2088207488 hasAuthorship W2088207488A5027561118 @default.
- W2088207488 hasAuthorship W2088207488A5064423781 @default.
- W2088207488 hasBestOaLocation W20882074881 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C163764329 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C179253579 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C2776028648 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C2777037019 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C2778609137 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2088207488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.