Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2088862034> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2088862034 endingPage "238" @default.
- W2088862034 startingPage "231" @default.
- W2088862034 abstract "Background: Thyroid hormone (TH) plays an important role in the modulation of cardiac function, including contractility and systemic vascular resistance (SVR). 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine (T3), the active form of TH, induces the activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase via PI3K/AKT non-genomic signaling. Hypothyroidism is associated with an increase in SVR and serum low-density lipoproteins (LDL) levels, and accumulation of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) may impair endothelial-dependent vascular relaxation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of both native LDL (nLDL) and oxLDL on T3-mediated AKT phosphorylation, nitric oxide (NO), and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production in human endothelial cells. Methods: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were exposed to either nLDL or oxLDL for 3 hours and then stimulated with T3 (10−7 M) or pretreated with an antioxidant mixture of vitamins E and C for 12 hours before treatment with LDL. An analysis of AKT phosphorylation was performed by Western blot, and NO production was evaluated by using 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate. Intracellular production of cGMP was measured by enzymatic immunoassay. LDL oxidation was carried out by incubating LDL with CuSO4, and α-tocopherol content of LDL was evaluated by high-performance liquid chromatography. Results: OxLDL impaired T3-mediated AKT phosphorylation at serine 473 and significantly decreased the production of both NO (oxLDL+T3 vs. T3, 9.79±0.5 AU vs. 80.75±2.8 AU, mean±standard deviation, p<0.0001) and cGMP. Furthermore, pretreatment with the antioxidant mixture obviated the inhibitory effect of LDL on T3 action. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrate that oxLDL may contribute to a blunting of the non-genomic action of T3 and impair the effect of T3 on NO and cGMP production in endothelial cells. These data suggest that oxLDL, apart from inducing the atherosclerotic process, may also promote a mechanism of peripheral resistance to T3, further amplifying the impact of hypothyroidism on endothelial function by increasing SVR." @default.
- W2088862034 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5014570242 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5029247293 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5034340980 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5043833309 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5065836656 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5078570290 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5086111757 @default.
- W2088862034 creator A5089265409 @default.
- W2088862034 date "2013-02-01" @default.
- W2088862034 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2088862034 title "Oxidized Low-Density Lipoproteins Impair Endothelial Function by Inhibiting Non-Genomic Action of Thyroid Hormone–Mediated Nitric Oxide Production in Human Endothelial Cells" @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1821975907 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1946786654 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1975370063 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1981333727 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1995108600 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W1995135039 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2005230846 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2014364223 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2015602825 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2015705415 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2020629107 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2020732118 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2022896133 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2048384711 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2049131838 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2055378578 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2056861135 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2060930755 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2076579648 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2082519175 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2085542694 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2086662909 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2093211200 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2102123373 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2104127258 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2115711163 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2121972309 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2124101478 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2148293251 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2148852695 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2153364716 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2159157018 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2160916724 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2166113500 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W2331846412 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W4240040090 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W4252645220 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W91145977 @default.
- W2088862034 cites W967962159 @default.
- W2088862034 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2011.0524" @default.
- W2088862034 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3569959" @default.
- W2088862034 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23072587" @default.
- W2088862034 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2088862034 type Work @default.
- W2088862034 sameAs 2088862034 @default.
- W2088862034 citedByCount "30" @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342014 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342015 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342016 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342017 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342018 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342019 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342020 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342021 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342022 @default.
- W2088862034 countsByYear W20888620342023 @default.
- W2088862034 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5014570242 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5029247293 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5034340980 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5043833309 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5065836656 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5078570290 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5086111757 @default.
- W2088862034 hasAuthorship W2088862034A5089265409 @default.
- W2088862034 hasBestOaLocation W20888620342 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C2780972559 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C2780994212 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConcept C75217442 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C11960822 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C126322002 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C134018914 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C185592680 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C2780972559 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C2780994212 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C519581460 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C55493867 @default.
- W2088862034 hasConceptScore W2088862034C71924100 @default.