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- W2089660664 abstract "Oxidative stress contributes to the initiation and the development of atherosclerotic plaques and adversely influences myocardial integrity. Statins interfere with oxidation in several ways that may contribute to reducing the atherogenic process. In addition to direct antioxidant effects, statins reduce circulating oxidized low-density lipoproteins (oxLDL) and inhibit their uptake by macrophages. They also reduce circulating markers of oxidation such as F2-isoprostane and nitrotyrosine. Statins inhibit oxidant enzymes activity such as that of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD[P]H) oxidase and myeloperoxidase and up-regulate the activity of antioxidant enzymes such as catalase and paraoxonase. They reduce endothelial dysfunction mainly by their ability to enhance endothelial nitric oxide bioavailability, which is achieved by several mechanisms. The antioxidant properties of statins extend to organ protection especially the myocardium and the lungs." @default.
- W2089660664 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2089660664 creator A5003822075 @default.
- W2089660664 creator A5060089546 @default.
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- W2089660664 date "2004-08-01" @default.
- W2089660664 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2089660664 title "The antioxidant effects of statins" @default.
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- W2089660664 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mca.0000131573.31966.34" @default.
- W2089660664 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15238821" @default.
- W2089660664 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
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