Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2089929004> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2089929004 endingPage "695" @default.
- W2089929004 startingPage "687" @default.
- W2089929004 abstract "Neutral CDases (ceramidases) are newly identified enzymes with important roles in cell regulation, but little is known about their catalytic mechanisms. In the present study the full-length human neutral CDase was cloned and expressed in the yeast double-knockout strain Dypc1Dydc1, which lacks the yeast CDases YPC1p and YDC1p. Biochemical characterization of the human neutral CDase showed that the enzyme exhibited classical Michaelis-Menten kinetics, with an optimum activity at pH 7.5. Activity was enhanced by Na+ and Ca2+. Mg2+ and Mn2+ were somewhat stimulatory, but Zn2+, Cu2+ and Fe2+ inhibited the enzyme. Dithiothreitol and 2-mercaptoethanol dose-dependently inhibited neutral CDase. In order to identify which amino acids were involved in the catalytic action of neutral CDase, the purified enzyme was subjected to chemical modifications. It was observed that the serine residue modifier di-isopropyl fluorophosphate dose-dependently inhibited activity, implicating a serine residue in the catalytic action. From an alignment of the sequences of the neutral CDases from different species, all conserved serine residues were selected for site-directed mutagenesis. Of the six aligned serine residues that were mutated to alanine, only the S354A mutant lost its activity totally. Ser354 falls within a very highly conserved hexapeptide sequence GDVSPN, which itself was in the middle of a larger conserved sequence, namely NXGDVSPNXXGP/XXC. Moreover, mutations of Asp352 and Cys362 in the consensus sequence to alanine resulted in loss of activity of neutral CDase. Hence the present study identified a novel amidase sequence containing a critical serine residue that may function as a nucleophile in the hydrolytic attack on the amide bond present in ceramide." @default.
- W2089929004 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5007018920 @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5012553792 @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5056710085 @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5060886219 @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5084932247 @default.
- W2089929004 creator A5090422329 @default.
- W2089929004 date "2006-01-13" @default.
- W2089929004 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2089929004 title "Identification of a novel amidase motif in neutral ceramidase" @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1428714033 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1483456869 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1523357361 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1968784427 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1969338731 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1972186900 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1976834667 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1978048485 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1982533264 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1993088007 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1993958404 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1997451186 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W1997974213 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2003598465 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2008279103 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2011607679 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2027991357 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2037892813 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2040857561 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2044430464 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2045295491 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2045971486 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2050892074 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2054209503 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2055816456 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2068192272 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2071214114 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2072227518 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2076635184 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2076691840 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2076829309 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2084537433 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2085392239 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2091800193 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2099450468 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2106121689 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2110361141 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2122976061 @default.
- W2089929004 cites W2403499588 @default.
- W2089929004 doi "https://doi.org/10.1042/bj20050682" @default.
- W2089929004 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1360721" @default.
- W2089929004 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16229686" @default.
- W2089929004 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2089929004 type Work @default.
- W2089929004 sameAs 2089929004 @default.
- W2089929004 citedByCount "46" @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042012 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042013 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042014 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042015 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042018 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042019 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042020 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042021 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042022 @default.
- W2089929004 countsByYear W20899290042023 @default.
- W2089929004 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5007018920 @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5012553792 @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5056710085 @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5060886219 @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5084932247 @default.
- W2089929004 hasAuthorship W2089929004A5090422329 @default.
- W2089929004 hasBestOaLocation W20899290042 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C167625842 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C199216141 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C2775895851 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C2776414213 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C2779856020 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C65588867 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C104317684 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C167625842 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C181199279 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C185592680 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C199216141 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C2775895851 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C2776414213 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C2779856020 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C515207424 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C55493867 @default.
- W2089929004 hasConceptScore W2089929004C65588867 @default.