Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2090072316> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2090072316 endingPage "7600" @default.
- W2090072316 startingPage "7593" @default.
- W2090072316 abstract "ABSTRACT During anaerobic growth of bacteria, organic intermediates of metabolism, such as pyruvate or its derivatives, serve as electron acceptors to maintain the overall redox balance. Under these conditions, the ATP needed for cell growth is derived from substrate-level phosphorylation. In Escherichia coli , conversion of glucose to pyruvate yields 2 net ATPs, while metabolism of a pentose, such as xylose, to pyruvate only yields 0.67 net ATP per xylose due to the need for one (each) ATP for xylose transport and xylulose phosphorylation. During fermentative growth, E. coli produces equimolar amounts of acetate and ethanol from two pyruvates, and these reactions generate one additional ATP from two pyruvates (one hexose equivalent) while still maintaining the overall redox balance. Conversion of xylose to acetate and ethanol increases the net ATP yield from 0.67 to 1.5 per xylose. An E. coli pfl mutant lacking pyruvate formate lyase cannot convert pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A, the required precursor for acetate and ethanol production, and could not produce this additional ATP. E. coli pfl mutants failed to grow under anaerobic conditions in xylose minimal medium without any negative effect on their survival or aerobic growth. An ackA mutant, lacking the ability to generate ATP from acetyl phosphate, also failed to grow in xylose minimal medium under anaerobic conditions, confirming the need for the ATP produced by acetate kinase for anaerobic growth on xylose. Since arabinose transport by AraE, the low-affinity, high-capacity, arabinose/H + symport, conserves the ATP expended in pentose transport by the ABC transporter, both pfl and ackA mutants grew anaerobically with arabinose. AraE-based xylose transport, achieved after constitutively expressing araE , also supported the growth of the pfl mutant in xylose minimal medium. These results suggest that a net ATP yield of 0.67 per pentose is only enough to provide for maintenance energy but not enough to support growth of E. coli in minimal medium. Thus, pyruvate formate lyase and acetate kinase are essential for anaerobic growth of E. coli on xylose due to energetic constraints." @default.
- W2090072316 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2090072316 creator A5010138154 @default.
- W2090072316 creator A5053298401 @default.
- W2090072316 creator A5071260426 @default.
- W2090072316 creator A5081444012 @default.
- W2090072316 creator A5089713990 @default.
- W2090072316 date "2004-11-15" @default.
- W2090072316 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2090072316 title "Pyruvate Formate Lyase and Acetate Kinase Are Essential for Anaerobic Growth of <i>Escherichia coli</i> on Xylose" @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1520565605 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1549958659 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1568735259 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1723952574 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1771671623 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1813750286 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1914500571 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1960791446 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1965630718 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1974879552 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1992695365 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W1997203358 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2044339617 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2052078471 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2071320074 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2073196209 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2078864740 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2079054498 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2085117677 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2097834089 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2106176351 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2110222269 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2116137883 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2117896502 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2121287972 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2127305119 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2130394726 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2141930177 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2142620455 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2148603945 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2152007804 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W2154626051 @default.
- W2090072316 cites W42377427 @default.
- W2090072316 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.186.22.7593-7600.2004" @default.
- W2090072316 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/524897" @default.
- W2090072316 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15516572" @default.
- W2090072316 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2090072316 type Work @default.
- W2090072316 sameAs 2090072316 @default.
- W2090072316 citedByCount "138" @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162012 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162013 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162014 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162015 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162016 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162017 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162018 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162019 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162020 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162021 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162022 @default.
- W2090072316 countsByYear W20900723162023 @default.
- W2090072316 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2090072316 hasAuthorship W2090072316A5010138154 @default.
- W2090072316 hasAuthorship W2090072316A5053298401 @default.
- W2090072316 hasAuthorship W2090072316A5071260426 @default.
- W2090072316 hasAuthorship W2090072316A5081444012 @default.
- W2090072316 hasAuthorship W2090072316A5089713990 @default.
- W2090072316 hasBestOaLocation W20900723161 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C20251656 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2779826215 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2780178953 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2780261296 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2780294150 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2780854706 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C2781135521 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C3409486 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C100544194 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C104317684 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C161790260 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C20251656 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2779826215 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2780178953 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2780261296 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2780294150 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2780854706 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C2781135521 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C3409486 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C547475151 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C55493867 @default.
- W2090072316 hasConceptScore W2090072316C62231903 @default.