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- W2090324551 abstract "The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether self-stimulation and stimulation-escape are mediated by one or two populations of directly stimulated neurons. Using paired-pulse, two electrode stimulation, we attempted to find out whether the substrate for stimulation-escape includes a direct axonal link between the lateral hypothalamus and the ventral tegmental area. Concurrent stimulation at two sites that are so linked will result in collision provided that the phase difference between stimulations at the two sites does not exceed the sum of the inter-electrode conduction time and the neuronal refractory period. Such phase effects in neurons mediating stimulation-produced behaviors can be measured behaviorally using the frequency scaling method [11] and hence, collision and anatomical linkage can be inferred. In a previous experiment [8] collision-like effects were obtained in three of four self-stimulating subjects suggesting that reward-related fibers directly link the lateral hypothalamus and ventral tegmental area. We now report that two of these three subjects showed no evidence of such a linkage when tested for stimulation-escape. Since the same electrodes and current intensities were used for the self-stimulation and stimulation-escape tests, different populations of directly stimulated fibers must have been responsible for the ON- and OFF-response." @default.
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- W2090324551 date "1980-11-01" @default.
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- W2090324551 title "Dissociation of the substrates for medial forebrain bundle self-stimulation and stimulation-escape using a two-electrode stimulation technique☆" @default.
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- W2090324551 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(80)90373-x" @default.
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