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- W2090911669 abstract "Human peripheral blood monocytes have been purified by Ficoll-Hypaque density gradient centrifugation and adherence to plastic dishes, and assayed for elastolytic activity using insoluble [3H]elastin. Approximately 5-10 micrograms of elastin are solubilized at pH 7.5 per mg protein per h. The specific activity in monocytes varies between 3 and 15% of that of neutrophils obtained at the same time from the same subjects. The enzymatic activity derives principally from monocytes. Lymphocytes purified by Sephadex G-10 gel filtration chromatography exhibit only trace elastolytic activity, while neutrophils comprise 1% or less of the cell population. Monocyte elastolytic activity is inhibited by alpha-1-antitrypsin and Succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-chloromethylketone indicating that it is a serine-type protease. When extracts of monocytes are analyzed by gel filtration, the elastolytic activity appears in large molecular weight forms; however, these forms are not observed when extracts of monocyte lysosomes are analyzed. Such variation in forms is also seen with neutrophil extracts. Monocytes are a source of elastolytic activity for various physiologic and pathologic actions in the lung and other organs." @default.
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- W2090911669 date "1984-01-01" @default.
- W2090911669 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2090911669 title "Elastolytic Activity of Peripheral Blood Monocytes" @default.
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- W2090911669 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/03008208409152140" @default.
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