Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2091310263> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2091310263 endingPage "111" @default.
- W2091310263 startingPage "101" @default.
- W2091310263 abstract "Abstract The recycling of sewage sludge or biosolids to grassland is strategically important in the European Union (EU) and its use is tightly regulated to control the risk of pathogen transfer to animals and the food chain. Sewage sludges not only contain valuable concentrations of beneficial nutrients, but also elevated concentrations of potentially toxic metals (PTM) compared with average background concentrations in the soil. The EC and UK regulations refer to six PTM, Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ni and Hg, with provisional regulations for Cr, that have to be controlled to prevent detrimental effects on soil and animal health. Despite these regulations, there is still a danger that grazing animals may ingest elevated concentrations of PTM. Biosolids may adhere to herbage after the surface application of sewage sludge to grassland. The repeated surface application of sewage sludge to grassland can lead to elevated concentrations of PTM at the soil surface that may be ingested, together with soil and herbage, by grazing ruminants. This may lead to accumulation of Cd or Pb in liver or kidney. The risk to the human food chain is considered to be low, but the impact on the environment is still unknown. There is little information, for example, on the amount of soil and PTMs that may become incorporated into conserved grass. At present EU and UK legislation and voluntary codes of practice have been developed to protect animal from pathogens in sewage sludge and to minimize any potential risks from accumulation of PTM. The background and implementation of the legislation are examined in this review, and the source and mechanisms of accumulation of PTM by the grazing animal are evaluated." @default.
- W2091310263 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2091310263 creator A5003934650 @default.
- W2091310263 creator A5010868317 @default.
- W2091310263 creator A5029282416 @default.
- W2091310263 creator A5043600513 @default.
- W2091310263 date "2003-06-01" @default.
- W2091310263 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2091310263 title "Recycling of sewage sludge to grassland: a review of the legislation to control of the localization and accumulation of potential toxic metals in grazing systems" @default.
- W2091310263 cites W102365783 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W110374119 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W1964622401 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W1995258374 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W1998130350 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2005213296 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2007521007 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2014236072 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2016649672 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2025999849 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2036481529 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2043646247 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2053485186 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2059393277 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2060186177 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2062407482 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2063847271 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2072042577 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2077874344 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2081576022 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2083931867 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2121991226 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2151368050 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2314099767 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W2518525570 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W263118982 @default.
- W2091310263 cites W4244038016 @default.
- W2091310263 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2494.2003.00365.x" @default.
- W2091310263 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2091310263 type Work @default.
- W2091310263 sameAs 2091310263 @default.
- W2091310263 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632012 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632013 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632016 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632018 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632019 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632020 @default.
- W2091310263 countsByYear W20913102632021 @default.
- W2091310263 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2091310263 hasAuthorship W2091310263A5003934650 @default.
- W2091310263 hasAuthorship W2091310263A5010868317 @default.
- W2091310263 hasAuthorship W2091310263A5029282416 @default.
- W2091310263 hasAuthorship W2091310263A5043600513 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C105639569 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C155373166 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C2775835988 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C2777654200 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C2777904157 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C2780859252 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C2910001868 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C526734887 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C58790150 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C105639569 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C107872376 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C118518473 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C142796444 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C144133560 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C155373166 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C185592680 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C18903297 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C2775835988 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C2777654200 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C2777904157 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C2780859252 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C2910001868 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C39432304 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C526734887 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C58790150 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C6557445 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C86803240 @default.
- W2091310263 hasConceptScore W2091310263C87717796 @default.
- W2091310263 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2091310263 hasLocation W20913102631 @default.
- W2091310263 hasOpenAccess W2091310263 @default.
- W2091310263 hasPrimaryLocation W20913102631 @default.
- W2091310263 hasRelatedWork W139605491 @default.
- W2091310263 hasRelatedWork W1964032814 @default.
- W2091310263 hasRelatedWork W2006441430 @default.