Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2091433239> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2091433239 endingPage "73" @default.
- W2091433239 startingPage "64" @default.
- W2091433239 abstract "It is not known whether myocardial energy requirements can be increased to the degree that they exceed myocardial O2 availability in the absence of abnormalities of coronary blood flow or coronary reserve. To determine whether this form of demand ischemia occurs, 10 swine were subjected to pressure overload induced by aortic constriction, inotropic and chronotropic stimulation by dobutamine, and the combination of these interventions. In an additional 9 animals, intravenous adenosine was administered during the combination of constriction and dobutamine to determine whether further increases in coronary flow could be achieved and if they would attenuate the metabolic changes. Left ventricular anterior wall transmural blood flow was measured by radioactive microspheres. Energy phosphates were assessed by 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy using the Fourier series window technique to increase the proportion of signal derived from the subendocardium. Myocardial lactate release was quantified independent of net lactate uptake using an isotopic tracer technique. The three interventions produced 39% to 195% increases in myocardial O2 uptake from control measurements. The phosphocreatine to ATP ratio (PCr/ATP), uncorrected for partial saturation, fell significantly, from 1.39 +/- 0.10 at control conditions to 1.25 +/- 0.10 with dobutamine alone and 1.15 +/- 0.08 with dobutamine plus constriction (P < .05 for both). Myocardial lactate release rose from 0.21 +/- 0.03 mumol.g-1.min-1 at control conditions to 0.45 +/- 0.05 and 0.59 +/- 0.10 mumol.g-1.min-1, respectively (P < .05 for both), with these two interventions. Although transmurally averaged left ventricular blood flow rose from 0.97 +/- 0.09 mL.g-1.min-1 at control conditions to 3.25 +/- 0.47 mL.g-1.min-1 (P < .001) and subendocardial blood flow increased from 1.02 +/- 0.09 to 2.92 +/- 0.45 mL.g-1.min-1 (P < .001) at the highest of the three increased work states, the subendocardial to subepicardial flow ratio declined progressively from 1.13 +/- 0.08 to 0.87 +/- 0.04 (P < .05). With a further increase in aortic constriction, myocardial O2 uptake and subepicardial blood flow rose, whereas subendocardial blood flow did not change, and there was a further decline in PCr/ATP and a rise in lactate release. Although adenosine increased the average myocardial blood flow during high work state from 3.79 +/- 0.91 to 6.29 +/- 1.08 mL.g-1.min-1 (P < .001), the further rise in subendocardial flow from 3.08 +/- 0.62 to 3.78 +/- 0.68 mL.g-1.min-1 was not significant, nor were the accompanying changes in PCr/ATP or lactate metabolism.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W2091433239 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5018620356 @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5026827724 @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5043086041 @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5065063579 @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5086549392 @default.
- W2091433239 creator A5087558786 @default.
- W2091433239 date "1994-01-01" @default.
- W2091433239 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2091433239 title "Myocardial metabolism during increased work states in the porcine left ventricle in vivo." @default.
- W2091433239 cites W133559667 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1969899562 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1974884659 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1976342379 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1981160529 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1982120416 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1990220729 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W1994197068 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2002366215 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2003598390 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2011439099 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2020061988 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2022514499 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2023644858 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2027022541 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2048361334 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2053116782 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2085302067 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2089678610 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2091133614 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2122689055 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2125283361 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2126455025 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2160100992 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2212522869 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2367587124 @default.
- W2091433239 cites W2418955264 @default.
- W2091433239 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.74.1.64" @default.
- W2091433239 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8261596" @default.
- W2091433239 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2091433239 type Work @default.
- W2091433239 sameAs 2091433239 @default.
- W2091433239 citedByCount "55" @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392013 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392015 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392018 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392019 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392020 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392021 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392022 @default.
- W2091433239 countsByYear W20914332392023 @default.
- W2091433239 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5018620356 @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5026827724 @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5043086041 @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5065063579 @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5086549392 @default.
- W2091433239 hasAuthorship W2091433239A5087558786 @default.
- W2091433239 hasBestOaLocation W20914332391 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C146957229 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C174940676 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C2776157398 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C2778626300 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C2778921608 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C2781185063 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C2986317502 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConcept C85378888 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C126322002 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C146957229 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C158846371 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C164705383 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C174940676 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C178853913 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C2776157398 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C2778626300 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C2778921608 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C2781185063 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C2986317502 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C71924100 @default.
- W2091433239 hasConceptScore W2091433239C85378888 @default.
- W2091433239 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2091433239 hasLocation W20914332391 @default.
- W2091433239 hasLocation W20914332392 @default.
- W2091433239 hasOpenAccess W2091433239 @default.
- W2091433239 hasPrimaryLocation W20914332391 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2000502510 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2015118732 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2151760453 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2361709847 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2410005511 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2415838968 @default.
- W2091433239 hasRelatedWork W2416306383 @default.