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- W2091497174 abstract "Various types of malignant tumor cells are known to acquire resistance to Fas receptor (Fas)-mediated apoptosis. In Fas-sensitive cells, Fas-mediated apoptosis is observed when anti-Fas antibody is bound to Fas. Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) are representative anti-apoptosis proteins reported to be capable of suppressing Fas-mediated apoptosis.To investigate the mechanism of resistance acquisition to Fas-mediated apoptosis in cultured human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells (HNSCCs).We applied an anti-Fas antibody (CH11) to Fas-expressing HNSCCs (HSC-2) and the CH11 did not induce cell death in HSC-2. Treatment with actinomycin D (ActD) converted the phenotypes of HSC-2 from CH11-resistant to CH11-sensitive. Western blot analysis showed no differences between ActD-treated and ActD-untreated HSC-2 in the expression of Bcl-2. On the other hand, the expression of Bcl-X(L) was greatly reduced in ActD-treated HSC-2. Moreover, the reduction of Bcl-X(L) by specific antisense oligonucleotide treatment enhanced the CH11-induced cell death of HSC-2.Our data suggest that Fas-signaling might be regulated by a Bcl-X(L)-inhibitable step in CH11-resistant HSC-2." @default.
- W2091497174 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2091497174 date "2003-02-01" @default.
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- W2091497174 title "Sensitization of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis by the inhibition of Bcl-XL expression" @default.
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- W2091497174 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0385-8146(02)00128-1" @default.
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