Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2091594094> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2091594094 endingPage "17" @default.
- W2091594094 startingPage "17" @default.
- W2091594094 abstract "The radiosensitivity of skin fibroblasts derived from patients as measured in vitro by a clonogenic survival assay appears to correlate with the risk of developing severe late reactions to radiation. Unfortunately, these assays are clinically impractical as a predictive test for radiosensitivity. The purpose of this study was to assess the utility of two possible surrogate assays for radiosensitivity, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and single-cell gel electrophoresis (comet assay), both of which can be used to measure DNA double-strand breaks. Twenty-three nontransformed human fibroblast cell lines exhibiting a range of radiosensitivities were studied with both of these assays. The results were correlated with measurements of radiosensitivity obtained as part of a larger study examining the correlation between cellular radiosensitivity and clinical response. [2-(14)C]Thymidine-labeled confluent cultures were irradiated at 1.0 Gy/min with doses of 0 to 150 Gy. After allowing 4 h for repair at 37 degrees C, cells were trypsinized and aliquots were used for preparing slides for the comet assay. After neutral lysis and electrophoresis, the slides were stained with ethidium bromide and 50 comet moments were measured for each dose. The remainder of the cells were formed into agarose plugs and, after neutral lysis, were subjected to PFGE. The fraction of activity released (FAR) from the well was measured by scintillation counting of appropriate segments of each gel lane. Cellular radiosensitivity was measured with a standard clonogenic assay at a low dose rate of 1.2 cGy/min, and the dose that resulted in a surviving fraction of 0.01 (D0.01) was calculated. The slope of the plot of comet moment as a function of dose for each cell line did not correlate with D0.01 (R = 0.36, P > 0.1). In contrast, the slope of the FAR as a function of dose had a weak inverse correlation with D0.01 (R = 0.43 and P = 0.05) such that the more radiosensitive cell lines exhibited a steeper dose response for FAR. Although the correlation between the slope of the dose response for FAR and D0.01 was weak, refinement of the PFGE technique may provide a potentially useful predictive assay for radiosensitivity." @default.
- W2091594094 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5015247761 @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5026899190 @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5033149434 @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5043595539 @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5059195939 @default.
- W2091594094 creator A5063309322 @default.
- W2091594094 date "1998-07-01" @default.
- W2091594094 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2091594094 title "Comparison between Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis and the Comet Assay as Predictive Assays for Radiosensitivity in Fibroblasts" @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1587723663 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1969374286 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1970376930 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1981166463 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1985362716 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1993519770 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W1996044070 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2014036544 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2027737621 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2035724529 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2071704362 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2075230083 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2084181149 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2101806873 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2107215120 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2113725806 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2136768706 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2137741723 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2144095825 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2170623062 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W2320333553 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W3140879720 @default.
- W2091594094 cites W3150782075 @default.
- W2091594094 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/3579640" @default.
- W2091594094 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9650597" @default.
- W2091594094 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2091594094 type Work @default.
- W2091594094 sameAs 2091594094 @default.
- W2091594094 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2091594094 countsByYear W20915940942012 @default.
- W2091594094 countsByYear W20915940942014 @default.
- W2091594094 countsByYear W20915940942015 @default.
- W2091594094 countsByYear W20915940942020 @default.
- W2091594094 countsByYear W20915940942021 @default.
- W2091594094 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5015247761 @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5026899190 @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5033149434 @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5043595539 @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5059195939 @default.
- W2091594094 hasAuthorship W2091594094A5063309322 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C111337013 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C116084860 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C117262875 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C185544564 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C206684579 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C2776907736 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C2778476535 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C2780340462 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C2780358455 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C38240268 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C111337013 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C116084860 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C117262875 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C121332964 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C143425029 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C153911025 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C181199279 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C185544564 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C202751555 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C206684579 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C2776907736 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C2778476535 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C2780340462 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C2780358455 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C38240268 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C552990157 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C55493867 @default.
- W2091594094 hasConceptScore W2091594094C86803240 @default.
- W2091594094 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2091594094 hasLocation W20915940941 @default.
- W2091594094 hasLocation W20915940942 @default.
- W2091594094 hasOpenAccess W2091594094 @default.
- W2091594094 hasPrimaryLocation W20915940941 @default.
- W2091594094 hasRelatedWork W13980860 @default.
- W2091594094 hasRelatedWork W1536085081 @default.
- W2091594094 hasRelatedWork W1994992479 @default.
- W2091594094 hasRelatedWork W2004224513 @default.
- W2091594094 hasRelatedWork W2091594094 @default.