Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2091790488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2091790488 endingPage "334" @default.
- W2091790488 startingPage "323" @default.
- W2091790488 abstract "Thrombophilia, hypofibrinolysis, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are associated with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and spontaneous abortion (SAB) alone and concurrently. The efficacy and safety of combined enoxaparin-metformin was prospectively assessed in women with PCOS with one or more previous SAB, thrombophilia, and/or hypofibrinolysis. Twenty-four white women with PCOS were studied; 23 with previous pregnancies, seven with RPL of unknown etiology (>/=three consecutive pregnancy losses <20 weeks' gestation), two with two consecutive SABs, 13 with one SAB, and one with one live birth (HELLP syndrome). Prospectively, metformin (1.5 to 2.55 g/day) was administered before and throughout gestation, with concurrent enoxaparin (60 mg/day) throughout gestation. The 24 cases differed from 93 normal white female controls for the factor V Leiden mutation, 17% vs. 2%, Fisher's p [p(f)] = .016, and for the 4G4G mutation of the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene (46% vs. 24%, Chi-square 4.63, p =. 031). The patients also differed from 44 normal white female controls for high levels (> 21.1 U/mL) of the PAI-1 gene product, plasminogen activator inhibitor activity (PAI-Fx) (33% vs. 8%, p(f) =. 018), and for high factor VIII (>150%) (22% vs. 0%, p(f) = .037). Of the 24 women, 23 had 65 previous pregnancies without metformin or enoxaparin, with 18 live births, 46 SAB (71%), and one elective abortion. On metforminenoxaparin, the same 23 women had 26 current pregnancies (28 fetuses), with 20 live births, two normal pregnancies 13 weeks or longer, and six SAB (21%), 3.4-fold lower than previous gestations (McNemar's S = 33.6, p <. 0001). There were no adverse maternal or fetal therapy effects. Enoxaparin-metformin reduces pregnancy loss in women with PCOS with one or more previous SAB, who also have thrombophilia and/or hypofibrinolysis." @default.
- W2091790488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2091790488 creator A5028415126 @default.
- W2091790488 creator A5065258787 @default.
- W2091790488 creator A5073237424 @default.
- W2091790488 creator A5079058910 @default.
- W2091790488 date "2004-10-01" @default.
- W2091790488 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2091790488 title "Pregnancy Loss, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Thrombophilia, Hypofibrinolysis, Enoxaparin, Metformin" @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1493922283 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1511769072 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1549226126 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1688650330 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W168997661 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1964859833 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1966451334 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1969924122 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1970051571 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1973870482 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1975690978 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1976108666 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1980427744 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1985157643 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1992010490 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1994709901 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1999285763 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W1999459044 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2002541924 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2006230254 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2007274113 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2010760524 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2015424801 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2023219983 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2023305632 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2024109963 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2037123060 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2040250767 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2044970382 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2047046583 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2047147853 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2049723841 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2051770308 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2051848324 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2053457999 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2053696952 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2056051823 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2057024019 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2058620910 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2061071054 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2066373623 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2071759850 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2074892672 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2077087361 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2082068268 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2087418556 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2095639962 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2099297970 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2101226231 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2103886741 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2116355717 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2119742619 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2124760769 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2125909495 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2133454030 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2136152362 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2140022652 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2141428775 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2145533041 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2151257471 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2155668548 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2155989955 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2156690021 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2171453022 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2171650440 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2312867046 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2416066480 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W2916596946 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4230548549 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4232212947 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4249799078 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4253370572 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4324262439 @default.
- W2091790488 cites W4384491005 @default.
- W2091790488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/107602960401000404" @default.
- W2091790488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15497018" @default.
- W2091790488 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2091790488 type Work @default.
- W2091790488 sameAs 2091790488 @default.
- W2091790488 citedByCount "68" @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882012 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882013 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882014 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882015 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882016 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882017 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882018 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882021 @default.
- W2091790488 countsByYear W20917904882022 @default.