Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2092022256> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2092022256 endingPage "1229" @default.
- W2092022256 startingPage "1221" @default.
- W2092022256 abstract "Heparin is a natural proteoglycan that was first described in 1916. In addition to its well characterized effect on blood coagulation, it is becoming clear that heparin also modulates inflammatory processes on several levels, including the interference with leukocyte–endothelium interaction. Anecdotal observations suggest a better clinical outcome of heparin-treated patients with bacterial meningitis. The authors demonstrate that heparin, a glycosaminoglycan, inhibits significantly in the early phase of experimental pneumococcal meningitis the increase of 1) regional cerebral blood flow (125 ± 18 versus 247 ± 42%), 2) intracranial pressure (4.5 ± 2.0 versus 12.1 ± 2.2 mm Hg), 3) brain edema (brain water content: 78.23 ± 0.33 versus 79.49 ± 0.46%), and 4) influx of leukocytes (571 ± 397 versus 2400 ± 875 cells/μL) to the cerebrospinal fluid compared with untreated rats. To elucidate the possible mechanism of this observation, the authors investigated for the first time leukocyte rolling in an inflammatory model in brain venules by confocal laser scanning microscopy in vivo. Heparin significantly attenuates leukocyte rolling at 2, 3, and 4 hours (2.8 ± 1.3 versus 7.9 ± 3.2/100 μm/min), as well as leukocyte sticking at 4 hours (2.1 ± 0.4 versus 3.5 ± 1.0/100 μm/min) after meningitis induction compared with untreated animals. The authors conclude that heparin can modulate acute central nervous system inflammation and, in particular, leukocyte–endothelium interaction, a key process in the cascade of injury in bacterial meningitis. They propose to evaluate further the potential of heparin in central nervous system inflammation in basic and clinical studies." @default.
- W2092022256 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5009720945 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5034191317 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5046050028 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5048833284 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5050240866 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5051578811 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5051729685 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5058682140 @default.
- W2092022256 creator A5071852158 @default.
- W2092022256 date "1997-11-01" @default.
- W2092022256 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2092022256 title "Heparin Inhibits Leukocyte Rolling in Pial Vessels and Attenuates Inflammatory Changes in a Rat Model of Experimental Bacterial Meningitis" @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1528569576 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1967356976 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1970357026 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1971892282 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1973192371 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1973461445 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1980982223 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1982107886 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1989986582 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1991338435 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W1993971465 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2004045622 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2007149428 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2013933993 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2020385862 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2041957365 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2042412780 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2065826968 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2067697201 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2071603644 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2072444172 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2074189298 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2081555919 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2087380169 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2088622396 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2090605371 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2090854786 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2093921823 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2095113001 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2095411825 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2104418998 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2109657511 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2115494914 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2117127822 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2125141375 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2127333549 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2138191049 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2146456660 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2150968653 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2153470540 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2155302126 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2161552393 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2190508932 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2281537587 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2295038715 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2315951794 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2434025971 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2466450400 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W2755128073 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W4251144546 @default.
- W2092022256 cites W4376596386 @default.
- W2092022256 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00004647-199711000-00011" @default.
- W2092022256 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9390654" @default.
- W2092022256 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2092022256 type Work @default.
- W2092022256 sameAs 2092022256 @default.
- W2092022256 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562013 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562014 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562015 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562016 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562017 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562018 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562019 @default.
- W2092022256 countsByYear W20920222562023 @default.
- W2092022256 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5009720945 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5034191317 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5046050028 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5048833284 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5050240866 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5051578811 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5051729685 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5058682140 @default.
- W2092022256 hasAuthorship W2092022256A5071852158 @default.
- W2092022256 hasBestOaLocation W20920222561 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2092022256 hasConcept C2776992346 @default.