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• W2093766110 endingPage "207" @default.
• W2093766110 startingPage "199" @default.
• W2093766110 abstract "Chronically administered N(omega)nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) produces vascular structural changes and fibrosis of the left ventricle (LV). However, very few studies have evaluated whether the beneficial effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors on these myocardial remodelings are associated with local gene expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and ACE mRNA in the LV. Effects of long term treatment with imidapril, an ACE inhibitor, on gene expression of endothelial-cell NOS (eNOS) and ACE mRNA in the LV and its relation to myocardial remodeling in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats were evaluated. Fifteen male Sprague-Dawley rats were given L-NAME (60 mg/ kg/day) in drinking water for 6 weeks to induce hypertension, and then treated with imidapril (L-NAME-I, n = 8, 1 mg/kg/day, subdepressor dose), or a vehicle (L-NAME-V, n = 7) for 4 weeks. Age-matched rats (C, n = 7) served as a control group. Blood pressure in L-NAME-V and L-NAME-I was similar and significantly higher than that in C. The level of eNOS mRNA in the LV was significantly decreased in L-NAME-V compared with C, and was significantly increased in L-NAME-I compared with C and L-NAME-V. The ACE mRNA and type I collagen mRNA expression levels were significantly increased in L-NAME-V compared with C, and significantly suppressed in L-NAME-I compared with L-NAME-V. L-NAME-V demonstrated a significant increase in wall-to-lumen ratio, perivascular fibrosis, and myocardial fibrosis. These changes in the microvasculature were improved significantly by imidapril. Myocardial remodeling in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats was significantly ameliorated by a subdepressor dose of imidapril, which may be due to an increase in local eNOS mRNA expression and a decrease in angiotensin II in the LV." @default.
• W2093766110 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2093766110 date "2000-02-01" @default.
• W2093766110 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
• W2093766110 title "Effect of imidapril on myocardial remodeling in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats is associated with gene expression of NOS and ACE mRNA" @default.
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• W2093766110 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0895-7061(99)00117-x" @default.
• W2093766110 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10701821" @default.
• W2093766110 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
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