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- W2094134468 abstract "To investigate the role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) receptors in the modulation of rat thalamocortical oscillations, we studied the effects of 5-HT15-HT2 receptor subtype specific drugs on neocortical high-voltage spindle activity in adult male rats. A 5-HT1A receptor agonist, 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) (0.03, 0.1, 0.3 and 1.0 mg/kg s.c.), had no effect on neocortical high-voltage spindle activity. Furthermore, a mixed 5-HT15-HT2 receptor antagonist, methysergide (1.0, 5.0 and 15.0 mg/kg i.p.), had no effect, whereas a non-specific mixed 5-HT15-HT2 receptor antagonist, methiothepin (0.2, 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg i.p.), significantly increased neocortical high-voltage spindles. Of the 5-HT2 receptor antagonists, ritanserin (0.1, 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg s.c.) had no effect, whereas ketanserin (1.0, 5.0 and 20.0 mg/kg s.c.) increased neocortical high-voltage spindles, but only at the highest dose used. A 5-HT2 receptor agonist, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/kg s.c.), at the two highest doses significantly decreased neocortical high-voltage spindle activity, and this effect was blocked by the 5-HT2 receptor antagonists, ketanserin (1.0, 5.0 and 20.0 mg/kg s.c.) and ritanserin (1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg s.c.), as well as by methiothepin (0.2, 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg i.p.) and methysergide (1.0, 5.0 and 15.0 mg/kg i.p.). Furthermore, unilateral intrathalamic infusions, but not intrahippocampal control infusions, of DOI (10 and 50 μg/1.0 μl/rat) decreased neocortical high-voltage spindle activity and systemic administration of ketanserin (20.0 mg/kg s.c.) completely blocked this effect. The present results suggest that (1) the serotonergic system modulates rat thalamocortical oscillations as measured by neocortical high-voltage spindle activity, (2) activation of 5-HT2 receptors, possibly located in the thalamus, with a specific 5-HT2 receptor agonist, DOI, causes a reduction in rat neocortical high-voltage spindle activity." @default.
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- W2094134468 date "1995-08-01" @default.
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- W2094134468 title "Modulation of rat neocortical high-voltage spindle activity by receptor subtype specific drugs" @default.
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- W2094134468 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(95)00272-m" @default.
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