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- W2094302425 abstract "Cross-sectional study analyzed as case-control to identify risk factors for non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy. We studied 412 out-clinics HIV infected subjects of three public hospitals of Recife, Pernambuco. The objective was to examine the association between non-adherence to the antiretroviral therapy and biological, social-behavior and demographics and economic factors, factors related to the disease and/or treatment, factors related to life habits and depression symptoms. Variables significantly associated with non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy were: time elapsed since HIV diagnosis (p = 0.002), daily dose (p = 0.046), use of alcohol (p = 0.030) and past drug use (p = 0.048), and borderline p-values were found for educational level (p = 0.093) and family monthly income (p = 0.08). In the multivariable analysis, the factors that remained in the final model were family monthly income, time period with HIV infection and use of alcohol. No association was observed between non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy and gender, age, sexual orientation, marital status, educational level and place of residence. Based on our results and the local situation we suggest: assessment of social needs; training of partners and/or families on supporting adherence, creation of adherence groups to motivate and to reassure patients on the benefits of treatment; counseling and/or psychotherapy for alcohol drinkers." @default.
- W2094302425 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2094302425 date "2009-06-01" @default.
- W2094302425 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2094302425 title "Risk-factors for non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy" @default.
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- W2094302425 doi "https://doi.org/10.1590/s0036-46652009000300003" @default.
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