Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2094327742> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2094327742 endingPage "6543" @default.
- W2094327742 startingPage "6531" @default.
- W2094327742 abstract "The origin of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) perylene in sediments and petroleum has been a matter of continued debate. Reported to occur in Phanerozoic organic matter (OM), fossil crinoids and tropical termite mounds, its mechanism of formation remains unclear. While a combustion source can be excluded, structural similarities to perylene quinone-like components present in e.g. fungi, plants, crinoids and insects, potentially suggest a product–precursor relationship. Here, we report perylene concentrations, 13C/12C, and D/H ratios from a Holocene sediment profile from the Qingpu trench, Yangtze Delta region, China. Perylene concentrations differ from those of pyrogenic PAHs, and rise to prominence in a stratigraphic interval that was dominated by woody vegetation as determined by palynology including fungal spores. In this zone, perylene concentrations exhibit an inverse relationship to the lignin marker guaiacol, D/H ratios between −284‰ and −317‰, similar to the methoxy groups in lignin, as well as co-variation with spores from wood-degrading fungi. 13C/12C of perylene differs from that of land plant wax alkanes and falls in the fractionation range expected for saprophytic fungi that utilise lignin, which is isotopically lighter than cellulose and whole wood. During progressive lignin degradation, the relative carbon isotopic ratio of the perylene decreases. We therefore hypothesise a relationship of perylene to the activity of wood-degrading fungi. To support our hypothesis, we analysed a wide range of Phanerozoic sediments and oils, and found perylene to generally be present in subordinate amounts before the evolutionary rise of vascular plants, and to be generally absent from marine-sourced oils, few exceptions being attributed perhaps to a contribution of marine and/or terrestrial-derived fungi, anoxia (especially under marine conditions) and/or contamination of core material by fungi. A series of low-molecular-weight aromatic quinones bearing the perylene-backbone were detected in Devonian and Cretaceous sediments, potentially representing precursor components to perylene." @default.
- W2094327742 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5022844165 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5026167612 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5034156256 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5036436018 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5058465024 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5066795786 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5075825244 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5076770438 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5082852673 @default.
- W2094327742 creator A5086938194 @default.
- W2094327742 date "2009-11-01" @default.
- W2094327742 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W2094327742 title "New insights into the origin of perylene in geological samples" @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1514131294 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1849068948 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1964927990 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1971238999 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1973599975 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1973618561 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1980418277 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1980428422 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1990927308 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1991169373 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W1991179320 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2003990443 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2003991955 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2005231895 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2016776837 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2018870464 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2019695321 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2020293415 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2021463468 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2021615315 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2023494841 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2025355614 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2025722838 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2027679609 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2029113525 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2035822133 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2037037763 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2040963558 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2043699775 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2047838766 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2048454500 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2049193083 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2054787883 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2061515709 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2061532387 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2061558905 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2074338229 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2081130361 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2083662688 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2092228403 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2092511761 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2096627857 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2098735097 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2105583320 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2109219143 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2110233884 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2112174128 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2118344494 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2140602842 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2140630023 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2141459972 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2143237839 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2150946064 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2151625880 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2153932282 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W2158514096 @default.
- W2094327742 cites W4239579140 @default.
- W2094327742 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2009.07.029" @default.
- W2094327742 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2094327742 type Work @default.
- W2094327742 sameAs 2094327742 @default.
- W2094327742 citedByCount "182" @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422012 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422013 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422014 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422015 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422016 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422017 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422018 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422019 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422020 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422021 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422022 @default.
- W2094327742 countsByYear W20943277422023 @default.
- W2094327742 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5022844165 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5026167612 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5034156256 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5036436018 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5058465024 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5066795786 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5075825244 @default.
- W2094327742 hasAuthorship W2094327742A5076770438 @default.